杭电acm--1012




A simple mathematical formula for e is



where n is allowed to go to infinity. This can actually yield very accurate approximations of e using relatively small values of n.
 
Output
Output the approximations of e generated by the above formula for the values of n from 0 to 9. The beginning of your output should appear similar to that shown below.



#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<iomanip>

//#define P 3.141592653

using namespace std;
int function(int k)
{
	if (k == 0 || k == 1)
		return 1;
	else
		return k*function(k - 1);

}

void main()
{
	double arr[10],sum=0;
	cout << 'n' << ' ' << 'e' << endl;
	cout << '-' << ' ' << "-----------" << endl;
	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
	{
		arr[i] = 1.0 / function(i);
		sum += arr[i];
		if (i == 0 || i == 1)
			cout << i << ' ' << fixed << setprecision(0) << sum << endl;
		else if (i == 2)
			cout << i << ' ' << fixed << setprecision(1) << sum << endl;
		else
			cout << i << ' ' <<fixed<<setprecision(9)<< sum<< endl;
	}
	system("pause");
}






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