MFC edit control 实现 float, double输入

转载自:https://www.douban.com/note/469018692/?type=like

 

In the early versions of visual studio, the edit control only accept interger if you set the Properties of Number=True, can not accept float and double type.

要想不接受字母char但是接受浮点数， 做法如下：
If we want to accept int, float and double but not char. The method is shown below.

需要重写CEdit类中的OnChar 函数
写一个新的类CMyEdit，继承自CEdit
Firstly, we need to write a new class CMyEdit which is inherted from CEdit and overwrite the OnChar funtion.
 
CMyEdit.h
#pragma once
#include "stdafx.h"
class CMyEdit : public CEdit
{
   DECLARE_DYNAMIC(CMyEdit)
public:
   CMyEdit();
   virtual ~CMyEdit();
protected:
   DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
public:
   afx_msg void OnChar(UINT nChar, UINT nRepCnt, UINT nFlags);
};

CMyEdit.cpp
#pragma once
#include "CMyEdit.h"

IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC(CMyEdit , CEdit)

CMyEdit::CMyEdit()
{
}
CMyEdit::~CMyEdit()
{
}
BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CMyEdit, CEdit)
   ON_WM_CHAR()
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

void CMyEdit::OnChar(UINT nChar, UINT nRepCnt, UINT nFlags)
{
        //8: backspace
        //48-57: Number 0-9
        //46: \.
        //45: \-
   if((nChar >=48 && nChar <=57) || (((TCHAR)nChar) == '\.')
        || (((TCHAR)nChar) == '\-') || (nChar == 8))
   //only Numbers, '.', '-' and backspace are allowed
   {
           CEdit::OnChar(nChar, nRepCnt, nFlags);
   }
   else
   {
           MessageBox("Numbers only!", "Tips");
   }
}

Then
add the CMyEdit.h and CMyEdit.cpp into your project
click on the edit control and change Properites : OEM Convert -> true
right click on the edit control->add variable
Category : control
Variable Type: CMyEdit
Variable Name: m_Test(for example)

done