十分钟使用docker快速启动redis集群服务

Docker安装

1. yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
2. yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
3. yum clean all
4. yum makecache fast
5. yum -y install docker-ce
6. systemctl start docker
7. docker version

Redis安装

1. mkdir /docer/redis_docker
2. mkdir /usr/local/redis_docker
3. cd /usr/local/redis_docker/
4. wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.1.tar.gz
5. tar -xzf redis-4.0.1.tar.gz
6. yum install -y gcc-c++
7. cd redis-4.0.1/
8. make
9. vim redis.conf

bind 0.0.0.0
requirepass yourpwd
masterauth  yourpwd
logfile  "/usr/local/redis/logs/redis-server.log"
cluster-enabled yes
cluster-config-file nodes-6379.conf
cluster-node-timeout 15000

18. cd …
19. vim Dockerfile

#指定镜像
FROM centos:7

#定义路径的环境变量
ENV REDIS_HOME /usr/local

#将Dockerfile同级目录下的redis-4.0.1.tar.gz复制到镜像的根目录
ADD redis-4.0.1.tar.gz /

#创建安装目录，根据环境变量信息，实际的创建目录为:/usr/local/redis
RUN mkdir -p $REDIS_HOME/redis

#将Dockerfile同级目录下redis-4.0.1中的redis配置文件拷贝到容器的/usr/local/redis目录中
ADD redis-4.0.1/redis.conf $REDIS_HOME/redis/

#更新镜像的yum
RUN yum -y update

#安装gcc相关编译工具
RUN yum install -y gcc make

#指定工作目录
WORKDIR /redis-4.0.1

#执行编译
RUN make

#移动编译后的redis-server到容器相关的目录
RUN mv /redis-4.0.1/src/redis-server  $REDIS_HOME/redis/

#移动到上一级
WORKDIR /

#删除解压文件
RUN rm -rf /redis-4.0.1

#删除对于的工具
RUN yum remove -y gcc make

#添加数据卷
#/usr/local/redis/logs/redis-server.log
#此目录需要和redis.conf中logfile一致
VOLUME ["/usr/local/redis/logs"]

#暴露6379的端口
EXPOSE 6379

20. docker build -t myDocker/redis-cluster .
21. mkdir /usr/local/redis_docker/redis-node
22. cd /usr/local/redis_docker/redis-node
23. vim Dockerfile

FROM myDocker/redis-cluster:latest

ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/redis/redis-server", "/usr/local/redis/redis.conf"]

25. docker build -t myDocker/redis-node .
26. docker run -d --name redis-node-7000 -p 7000:6379 myDocker/redis-node
27. docker run -d --name redis-node-7001 -p 7001:6379 myDocker/redis-node
28. docker run -d --name redis-node-7002 -p 7002:6379 myDocker/redis-node
29. docker run -d --name redis-node-7003 -p 7003:6379 myDocker/redis-node
30. docker run -d --name redis-node-7004 -p 7004:6379 myDocker/redis-node
31. docker run -d --name redis-node-7005 -p 7005:6379 myDocker/redis-node
32. docker ps
33. docker inspect 7000-7005的docker容器id,通过docker ps命令可以看到 |grep IPAddress
34. ls -l redis-cli
35. cp redis-cli /usr/local/bin
36. redis-cli -p 7000
37. redis-cli -p 7000 -a 你设置的密码

集群配置

1. vim addslots.sh

#将0-5461的槽点配置在172.17.0.4:6379（宿主机127.0.0.1:7000）的redis上
n=0
for ((i=n;i<=5461;i++))
do
   /usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 7000 -a chhu2017  CLUSTER ADDSLOTS $i
done

#将5462-10922的槽点配置在172.17.0.5:6379（宿主机127.0.0.1:7001）的redis上
n=5462
for ((i=n;i<=10922;i++))
do
   /usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 7001 -a chhu2017  CLUSTER ADDSLOTS $i
done

#将10923-16383的槽点配置在172.17.0.6:6379（宿主机127.0.0.1:7002）的redis上
n=10923
for ((i=n;i<=16383;i++))
do
   /usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 7002 -a chhu2017  CLUSTER ADDSLOTS $i
done

2. sh addslots.sh
3. vi addSlaveNodes.sh

/usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 7002 -a chhu2017 CLUSTER REPLICATE 172.17.0.6:6379的集群ID

/usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 7003 -a chhu2017 CLUSTER REPLICATE 172.17.0.5:6379的集群ID

/usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 7004 -a chhu2017 CLUSTER REPLICATE 172.17.0.7:6379的集群ID

4. sh addSlaveNodes.sh