1.4 文件输入和输出

1.4.1 文件输入

f = open("foo.txt") #读的方式打开文件，且python3

line = f.readline()

while line:

print line, #后面更 ' , '将忽略换行符

# print (line, end = ' ')

line = f.readline()

f.close()

注意：readline()函数是读取一行内容，包括结尾的换行符在内。读至文件结尾时将返回空字符。

for line in open("foo.txt")

print (line , end = ' ')

1.4.2文件输出

f = open("out.txt", "w" )#以写的方式打开文件

while year <= numyears：

principal = principal * (1 + rate)

f.write("%3d, %0.2f" %(year, principal))

print ("%3d, %0.2f" %(year, principal), file = f)

#input("year and year ") #python3

year += 1

f.close()