【Error】max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

es启动报错：

原因是：
max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65535]
和
max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

解决：
max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65535]

将当前用户的软硬限制调大。找到文件 /etc/security/limits.conf，编辑，在文件的最后追加如下配置：

es soft nofile 65535
es hard nofile 65537

解决：
max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

vim /etc/sysctl.conf

#添加如下配置
vm.max_map_count=655360

#保存后，刷新配置
sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.conf/