WebService soap报文请求与响应报文解析（JAVA）

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-21 17:55:27 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-21 17:55:27 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_27256783/article/details/103660512

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参考文档：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_24505127/article/details/53057099

Json格式：

{
	"TYPE": "SEALFUNC",
	"METHOD": "sendSealApplicationAdm",
	"SYS_TYPE": 2,
	"APPLY_CODE": "20210231",
	"PROJECT_NAME": "XXX用印申请",
	"BRC": "001",
	"BRC_NAME": "啦啦啦",
	"DEPT_NAME": "啦啦啦",
	"APPLY_USER": "啦啦啦",
	"APPLY_USERID": "123456",
	"REASON": "啦啦啦",
	"CONTACT_PHONE": "15778513289",
	"APPLY_DATE": "2019-12-21 10:00:00",
	"SEAL_TYPE": "a",
	"SEALS": [{
		"NAME": "000",
		"ID": "aa",
		"CODE": "啦啦啦1"
	}],
	"USE_COUNT": 100,
	"FILES": [{
		"NAME": "TEST文档",
		"PATH": "http://47.100.109.10:8099/Content/test/test.pdf",
		"ID": "1234567891"
	}]
}

直接上代码：

package com.jadyer.client;

import java.io.BufferedReader;                                                                             
import java.io.DataOutputStream;                                                                           
import java.io.InputStream;                                                                                
import java.io.InputStreamReader;                                                                          
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;                                                                         
import java.net.URL;                                                                                       
                                                                                                           
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;                                                           
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;                                                   
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.RequestEntity;                                                
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.StringRequestEntity;                                          
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

import com.jadyer.model.GenerateSoap; 

public class caService {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		GenerateSoap generateSoap=new GenerateSoap();
		String json=generateSoap.getJson("SEALFUNC","sendSealApplicationAdm",2,"20210231","XXX用印申请","001","啦啦啦","啦啦啦","啦啦啦","123456","啦啦啦","15778513289",
				"2019-12-21 10:00:00","a",100,"000","aa","啦啦啦1","TEST文档","http://47.100.109.10:8099/Content/test/test.pdf","1234567891");
        String urlWsdl = "http://10.84.130.59:8088/Areas/Partner/webservice/StampTask.asmx?WSDL"; 
        String jsonString=generateSoap.getSoapJson(json);
        int timeout = 10000;  
        //方式一： HttpClient发送SOAP请求                                                                              
        System.out.println("HttpClient 发送SOAP请求");                                                         
        HttpClient client = new HttpClient();                                                              
        PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod(urlWsdl);                                                      
        // 设置连接超时                                                                                          
        client.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(timeout);                       
        // 设置读取时间超时                                                                                        
        client.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setSoTimeout(timeout);                               
        // 然后把Soap请求数据添加到PostMethod中                                                                       
        RequestEntity requestEntity = new StringRequestEntity(jsonString, "text/xml", "UTF-8");         
        //设置请求头部，否则可能会报 “no SOAPAction header” 的错误                                                         
        //postMethod.setRequestHeader("SOAPAction","");                                                      
        // 设置请求体                                                                                           
        postMethod.setRequestEntity(requestEntity);   
        //请求状态码       
        int status = client.executeMethod(postMethod);                                                     
        // 获取响应体输入流                                                                                        
        InputStream is = postMethod.getResponseBodyAsStream();                                             
        // 获取请求结果字符串                                                                                       
        String result = IOUtils.toString(is); 
        
        System.out.println();   
        System.out.println(json); 
        System.out.println("status:" + status);  
        System.out.println("result: " + result);                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
          // 方式二：HttpURLConnection 发送SOAP请求                                                                      
          System.out.println("HttpURLConnection 发送SOAP请求");                                                  
		  URL url = new URL(urlWsdl); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)
		  url.openConnection();
		  
		  conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=utf-8");
		  conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); conn.setUseCaches(false);
		  conn.setDoInput(true); conn.setDoOutput(true);
		  conn.setConnectTimeout(timeout); conn.setReadTimeout(timeout);
		  
		  DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
		  dos.write(jsonString.getBytes("utf-8")); dos.flush();
		  
		  BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new
		  InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "utf-8")); String line = null;
		  StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer(); while ((line = reader.readLine())
		  != null) { strBuf.append(line); }
          dos.close();                                                                                       
          reader.close();                                                                                    
          System.out.println();   
          System.out.println(); 
          System.out.println(strBuf.toString());                                                             
    }                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
}

package com.jadyer.model;

import org.junit.Test;

public class GenerateSoap {
	
	@Test
	public void test() {
		String aa=getJson("SEALFUNC","sendSealApplicationAdm",2,"20210231","XXX用印申请","001","啦啦啦","啦啦啦","啦啦啦","123456","啦啦啦","15778513289",
				"2019-12-21 10:00:00","a",100,"000","aa","啦啦啦1","TEST文档","http://47.100.109.10:8099/Content/test/test.pdf","1234567891");
		System.out.println("json="+aa);
	}
	
	
	public String getJson(String type,String method,int sysType,String applyCode,String projectName,String brc,String brcName,
			String deptName,String applyUser,String applyUserid,String reason,String contactPhone,String applyDate,
			String sealType,int useCount,String sealsName,String sealsId,String sealsCode,String filesName,
			String filesPath,String filesId) {
		StringBuffer json=new StringBuffer();
		json.append("{\"TYPE\": \"");
		json.append(type);
		json.append("\",\"METHOD\": \"");
		json.append(method);
		json.append("\",\"SYS_TYPE\":");
		json.append(Integer.valueOf(sysType));
		json.append(",\"APPLY_CODE\": \"");
		json.append(applyCode);
		json.append("\",\"PROJECT_NAME\": \"");
		json.append(projectName);
		json.append("\",\"BRC\": \"");
		json.append(brc);
		json.append("\",\"BRC_NAME\": \"");
		json.append(brcName);
		json.append("\",\"DEPT_NAME\": \"");
		json.append(deptName);
		json.append("\",\"APPLY_USER\": \"");
		json.append(applyUser);
		json.append("\",\"APPLY_USERID\": \"");
		json.append(applyUserid);
		json.append("\",\"REASON\": \"");
		json.append(reason);
		json.append("\",\"CONTACT_PHONE\": \"");
		json.append(contactPhone);
		json.append("\",\"APPLY_DATE\": \"");
		json.append(applyDate);
		json.append("\",\"SEAL_TYPE\": \"");
		json.append(sealType);
		json.append("\",\"SEALS\": [{\"NAME\": \"");
		json.append(sealsName);
		json.append("\",\"ID\": \"");
		json.append(sealsId);
		json.append("\",\"CODE\": \"");
		json.append(sealsCode);
		json.append("\"}],\"USE_COUNT\":");
		json.append(Integer.valueOf(useCount));
		json.append(",\"FILES\": [{\"NAME\": \"");
		json.append(filesName);
		json.append("\",\"PATH\": \"");
		json.append(filesPath);
		json.append("\",\"ID\": \"");
		json.append(filesId);
		json.append("\"}]}");
		return json.toString();
	}
	
	public String getSoapJson(String json) {
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");                                                            
        sb.append("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>");                                           
        sb.append("<soap:Envelope "                                                                                                                                                         
                + "xmlns:soap='http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope' "
                + "xmlns:ws='http://ws.outinf.sealmachine.sgsg.com/'>");   
        sb.append("<soap:Header/>");   
        sb.append("<soap:Body>"); 
        sb.append("<ws:sendSealApplicationAdm>");  
        sb.append("<in0>");  
        sb.append(json);
        sb.append("</in0>");                                                                      
        sb.append("</ws:sendSealApplicationAdm>");                                                                         
        sb.append("</soap:Body>");   
        sb.append("</soap:Envelope>");  
        return sb.toString();
	}

}

Json格式，根据自己实际情况拼接哈，Java的直接转为json格式，不用拼接。我这里都是大写，有点奇葩哈（不是我奇葩，某家傻逼公司提供的接口格式贼奇葩，傻逼，气死老子了）

请求报文

<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" xmlns:ws="http://ws.outinf.sealmachine.sgsg.com/">
   <soap:Header/>
   <soap:Body>
      <ws:sendSealApplicationAdm>
        <in0>{
	"TYPE": "SEALFUNC",
	"METHOD": "sendSealApplicationAdm",
	"SYS_TYPE": "2",
	"APPLY_CODE": "20200121",
	"PROJECT_NAME": "XXX用印申请",
	"BRC": "001",
	"BRC_NAME": "啦啦啦",
	"DEPT_NAME": "啦啦啦",
	"APPLY_USER": "啦啦啦",
	"APPLY_USERID": "123456",
	"REASON": "啦啦啦",
	"CONTACT_PHONE": "15778513289",
	"APPLY_DATE": "2019-12-20 10:00:00",
	"SEAL_TYPE": "a",
	"SEALS": [{
		"NAME": "啦啦啦1",
		"ID": "000",
		"CODE": "aa"
	}],
	"USE_COUNT": 100,
	"FILES": [{
		"NAME": "TEST文档",
		"PATH": " http://47.XXX.XXX10:8099/Content/test/test.pdf",
		"ID": "1234567891"
	}]
} </in0>
      </ws:sendSealApplicationAdm>
   </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

注意： <ws:sendSealApplicationAdm> 。。。。。。</ws:sendSealApplicationAdm>，替换为自己要测试的接口方法名

如果对xml文档解析存在疑点，下面我将带大家学习XML解析方法。

扩展

对webservice soap请求，可以借助一个功能强大的软件SoapUI进行测试。也是为了防止中途错误不迷途知返。

打开界面是这样的

点击左上角的soap，会弹出弹框让你写入你的项目名（随便起）和服务地址。

如果地址正确的话，会出现这样的列表，选中一个双击点开是这样的：

然后点击左上角绿色三角会得到响应报文。

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WebService soap报文请求与响应报文解析（JAVA）

参考文档：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_24505127/article/details/53057099Json格式：{ "TYPE": "SEALFUNC", "METHOD": "sendSealApplicationAdm", "SYS_TYPE": 2, "APPLY_CODE": "20210231", "PROJECT_NAME": "XXX用...
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