Springmvc快速入门（XML版本）简单配置

步一：创建springmvc-day01这么一个web应用
步二：导入springioc，springweb , springmvc相关的jar包

步三：在/WEB-INF/下创建web.xml文件

<!-- 注册springmvc框架核心控制器 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>  <!-- 此处可以自己起名字，要保证一致 -->
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

步四：创建HelloAction.java控制器类

public class HelloAction implements Controller {

    @Override
    public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {

        ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
        modelAndView.addObject("msg", "hello world");
        modelAndView.setViewName("/success.jsp");
        return modelAndView;
    }

}

步五：在/WebRoot/下创建jsp/success.jsp
步六：在/WEB-INF/创建DispatcherServlet-servlet.xml配置文件，xml头部信息与 spring.xml相同
注意：该配置文件的命名规则：web.xml文件中配置的的值- servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="

      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd

      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd

      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd

      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd

      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd

      ">

    <!-- 控制器(程序员) -->
    <bean name="/hello.action" class="com.smvc.action.HelloAction"></bean>  
</beans>

到此可以发布运行啦！！！！