C# Winform动态菜单实现

实现功能：
当一个平台支持多个产品时，有多个产品说明书，要在帮助菜单子菜单显示说明书名称，点击名称打开对应的说明书。
1、在窗体中放入MenuStrip控件menuStrip1，准备书名书并放在Specification文件加下；

2、创建添加菜单方法

ToolStripMenuItem AddContextMenu(string text,ToolStripItemCollection cms, EventHandler callback)
        {
            if (text == "-")
            {
                ToolStripSeparator tss = new ToolStripSeparator();
                cms.Add(tss);
                return null;
            }else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
            {
                ToolStripMenuItem tsmi = new ToolStripMenuItem(text);
                tsmi.Tag = text;
                if (callback != null)
                {
                    tsmi.Click += callback;  
                }
                cms.Add(tsmi);
                return tsmi;

            }
            return null;
}

3、添加Click事件处理函数

private void Menu_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string text = (sender as ToolStripMenuItem).Tag.ToString();
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(Environment.CurrentDirectory + "\\Specification\\" + text + ".pdf");
            //MessageBox.Show(text);
 }

4、给窗体添加Load事件
private void WinApp_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

{
            //添加文件菜单
            ToolStripMenuItem subItem;
            subItem = AddContextMenu("文件", menuStrip1.Items, null);
            //添加文件子菜单
            AddContextMenu("打开", subItem.DropDownItems, new EventHandler(Menu_Clicked));
            AddContextMenu("关闭", subItem.DropDownItems, new EventHandler(Menu_Clicked));
            //添加帮助菜单
            subItem = AddContextMenu("帮助", menuStrip1.Items, null);
            //添加帮助子菜单
            string path = Environment.CurrentDirectory + "\\Specification";
            string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.pdf");
            foreach(string file in files)
            {
                string filename = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(file);
                AddContextMenu(filename, subItem.DropDownItems, new EventHandler(Menu_Clicked));
            }          
}

5、运行效果

点击说明书1或2，打开该说明书对应的pdf文件。