Android BroadcastReceiver广播（二）

效果图：

之后点击，跳转到广播接收界面：



可以看得出，广播接收界面，一直在不断的接收着在service后台工作发出的信息

然后回到上个界面等了好久之后，再打开广播接收界面：

看得出数据时一直在后台工作的！

停止Service后台计算

WorkService：

public class WorkService extends Service {
    private boolean isRun = true;

    public WorkService() {
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        // TODO: Return the communication channel to the service.
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not yet implemented");
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        isRun = false;      //  终止线程，不再发送广播消息
        super.onDestroy();
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {

        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                int count = 0;
                while (isRun){
                    Intent intent = new Intent();
                    intent.setAction("ccv.turbosnail.broadcastdemo");           //  只有这个工程的广播接收器才能接收到信息
                    count++;
                    intent.putExtra("data","广播消息 " + count);
                    sendBroadcast(intent);
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(3000);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }).start();
        super.onCreate();
    }
}

ReceiverActivity.java

public class ReceiverActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    MyReceiver myReceiver = new MyReceiver();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_receiver);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();                                   //  注册自定义广播接收器
        IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
        intentFilter.addAction("ccv.turbosnail.broadcastdemo");
        registerReceiver(myReceiver,intentFilter);

    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        unregisterReceiver(myReceiver);                 //  关闭广播接收器
    }

    public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            String data = intent.getStringExtra("data");            //  接收广播信息
            Toast.makeText(ReceiverActivity.this,data,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }

}

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private Button btnStart,btnReceiver,btnStop;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        btnStart = findViewById(R.id.btn_Start);
        btnReceiver = findViewById(R.id.btn_Receiver);
        btnStop = findViewById(R.id.btn_Stop);
        btnStart.setOnClickListener(this);
        btnReceiver.setOnClickListener(this);
        btnStop.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.btn_Start:
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,WorkService.class);
                startService(intent);        //  使用 startServic 方式 启动服务
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Service 启动，开始广播",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
            case R.id.btn_Receiver:
                Intent intent1 = new Intent(MainActivity.this,ReceiverActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent1);
                break;
            case R.id.btn_Stop:
                Intent intent2 = new Intent(MainActivity.this,WorkService.class);
                stopService(intent2);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Service 停止，停止广播",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
        }
    }
}

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">


    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_Start"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:text="    启动 Service 定时发送广播    "
        android:layout_marginTop="80dp"
        android:textSize="17dp"/>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_Receiver"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:text="          跳转到广播接收界面          "
        android:layout_marginTop="80dp"
        android:textSize="17dp"/>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_Stop"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:text="    关闭 Service 停止发送广播    "
        android:layout_marginTop="80dp"
        android:textSize="17dp"/>

</LinearLayout>

activity_receiver.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".ReceiverActivity">

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

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