Android文件操作

1. android的文件操作要有权限：
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   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
3. SD卡下的文件操作：
4. 1、判断SD卡是否插入
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   Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(  
           android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED); 
   Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
           android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);
6. 2、获得sd卡根目录：
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   File skRoot = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(); 
   File skRoot = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
8. 私有目录下的文件操作：
9. 1、获得私有根目录：
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    File fileRoot = Context.getFilesDir()+"\"; 
     File fileRoot = Context.getFilesDir()+"\";
11. 还未整理
12. 文件夹或文件夹操作：
13. 1、确定或获得文件夹和文件路径
14. a、获得文件或文件夹的绝对路径和相对路径。区别
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    String path = File.getPath();//相对  
    String path = File.getAbsoultePath();//绝对 
    String path = File.getPath();//相对
    String path = File.getAbsoultePath();//绝对
16. b 、获得文件或文件夹的父目录
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    String parentPath = File.getParent(); 
    String parentPath = File.getParent();
18. c、获得文件或文件夹的名称：
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    String Name = File.getName(); 
    String Name = File.getName();
20. 2、建立文件或文件夹
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    File.mkDir(); //建立文件夹  
    File.createNewFile();//建立文件 
    File.mkDir(); //建立文件夹
    File.createNewFile();//建立文件
     
22. 3、判断是文件或文件夹
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    File.isDirectory() 
    File.isDirectory()
24. 4、列出文件夹下的所有文件和文件夹名
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    File[] files = File.listFiles(); 
    File[] files = File.listFiles();
26. 5、修改文件夹和文件名
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    File.renameTo(dest); 
    File.renameTo(dest);
28. 6、删除文件夹或文件
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    File.delete(); 
    File.delete();
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    package otheri.common;  
     
    import java.io.File;  
    import java.io.FileInputStream;  
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;  
    import java.io.IOException;  
    import java.io.InputStream;  
    import java.io.OutputStream;  
     
    import otheri.io.Input;  
    import otheri.io.Output;  
    import android.content.Context;  
    import android.os.Environment;  
     
    public class FileHelper {  
        private Context context;  
        private String SDPATH;  
        private String FILESPATH;  
     
        public FileHelper(Context context) {  
            this.context = context;  
            SDPATH = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "\";  
            FILESPATH = this.context.getFilesDir().getPath() + "\";  
        }  
     
         
        public File creatSDFile(String fileName) throws IOException {  
            File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);  
            file.createNewFile();  
            return file;  
        }  
     
         
        public boolean delSDFile(String fileName) {  
            File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);  
            if (file == null || !file.exists() || file.isDirectory())  
                return false;  
            file.delete();  
            return true;  
        }  
     
         
        public File creatSDDir(String dirName) {  
            File dir = new File(SDPATH + dirName);  
            dir.mkdir();  
            return dir;  
        }  
     
         
        public boolean delSDDir(String dirName) {  
            File dir = new File(SDPATH + dirName);  
            return delDir(dir);  
        }  
     
         
        public boolean renameSDFile(String oldfileName, String newFileName) {  
            File oleFile = new File(SDPATH + oldfileName);  
            File newFile = new File(SDPATH + newFileName);  
            return oleFile.renameTo(newFile);  
        }  
     
         
        public boolean copySDFileTo(String srcFileName, String destFileName)  
                throws IOException {  
            File srcFile = new File(SDPATH + srcFileName);  
            File destFile = new File(SDPATH + destFileName);  
            return copyFileTo(srcFile, destFile);  
        }  
     
         
        public boolean copySDFilesTo(String srcDirName, String destDirName)  
                throws IOException {  
            File srcDir = new File(SDPATH + srcDirName);  
            File destDir = new File