android之自定义RatingBar

1.自定义attrs

<resources xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
    <declare-styleable name="RatingBar" tools:ignore="ResourceName">
        <attr name="starImageSize" format="dimension"/>
        <attr name="starImageWidth" format="dimension"/>
        <attr name="starImageHeight" format="dimension"/>
        <attr name="starImagePadding" format="dimension"/>
        <attr name="starCount" format="integer"/>
        <attr name="starNum" format="integer"/>
        <attr name="starEmpty" format="reference"/>
        <attr name="starFill" format="reference"/>
        <attr name="starHalf" format="reference"/>
        <attr name="clickable" format="boolean"/>
        <attr name="halfstart" format="boolean"/>
    </declare-styleable>
</resources>

2.自定义控件代码

/**
 * Created by hedge_hog on 2015/06/11.
 * update by hedge_hog on 2016/08/06
 */
public class RatingBar extends LinearLayout {
    private boolean mClickable;
    private boolean halfstart;
    private int starCount;
    private int starNum;
    private OnRatingChangeListener onRatingChangeListener;
    private float starImageSize;
    private float starImageWidth;
    private float starImageHeight;
    private float starImagePadding;
    private Drawable starEmptyDrawable;
    private Drawable starFillDrawable;
    private Drawable starHalfDrawable;
    private int y = 1;
    private boolean isEmpty=true;

    public void setStarHalfDrawable(Drawable starHalfDrawable) {
        this.starHalfDrawable = starHalfDrawable;
    }


    public void setOnRatingChangeListener(OnRatingChangeListener onRatingChangeListener) {
        this.onRatingChangeListener = onRatingChangeListener;
    }

    public void setmClickable(boolean clickable) {
        this.mClickable = clickable;
    }

    public void halfStar(boolean halfstart) {
        this.halfstart = halfstart;
    }

    public void setStarFillDrawable(Drawable starFillDrawable) {
        this.starFillDrawable = starFillDrawable;
    }

    public void setStarEmptyDrawable(Drawable starEmptyDrawable) {
        this.starEmptyDrawable = starEmptyDrawable;
    }

    public void setStarImageSize(float starImageSize) {
        this.starImageSize = starImageSize;
    }

    public void setStarImageWidth(float starImageWidth) {
        this.starImageWidth = starImageWidth;
    }

    public void setStarImageHeight(float starImageHeight) {
        this.starImageHeight = starImageHeight;
    }


    public void setStarCount(int starCount) {
        this.starCount = starCount;
    }

    public void setImagePadding(float starImagePadding) {
        this.starImagePadding = starImagePadding;
    }


    public RatingBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
        TypedArray mTypedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.RatingBar);

        starHalfDrawable = mTypedArray.getDrawable(R.styleable.RatingBar_starHalf);
        starEmptyDrawable = mTypedArray.getDrawable(R.styleable.RatingBar_starEmpty);
        starFillDrawable = mTypedArray.getDrawable(R.styleable.RatingBar_starFill);
        starImageSize = mTypedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.RatingBar_starImageSize, 120);
        starImageWidth = mTypedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.RatingBar_starImageWidth, 60);
        starImageHeight = mTypedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.RatingBar_starImageHeight, 120);
        starImagePadding = mTypedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.RatingBar_starImagePadding, 15);
        starCount = mTypedArray.getInteger(R.styleable.RatingBar_starCount, 5);
        starNum = mTypedArray.getInteger(R.styleable.RatingBar_starNum, 0);
        mClickable = mTypedArray.getBoolean(R.styleable.RatingBar_clickable, true);
        halfstart = mTypedArray.getBoolean(R.styleable.RatingBar_halfstart, false);

        for (int i = 0; i < starNum; ++i) {
            ImageView imageView = getStarImageView(context,false);
            addView(imageView);
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < starCount; ++i) {
            ImageView imageView = getStarImageView(context,isEmpty);
            imageView.setOnClickListener(
                    new OnClickListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onClick(View v) {
                            if (mClickable) {
                                if (halfstart) {
                                    //TODO:This is not the best way to solve half a star,
                                    //TODO:but That's what I can do,Please let me know if you have a better solution
                                    if (y % 2 == 0) {
                                        setStar(indexOfChild(v) + 1f);
                                    } else {
                                        setStar(indexOfChild(v) + 0.5f);
                                    }
                                    if (onRatingChangeListener != null) {
                                        if (y % 2 == 0) {
                                            onRatingChangeListener.onRatingChange(indexOfChild(v) + 1f);
                                            y++;
                                        } else {
                                            onRatingChangeListener.onRatingChange(indexOfChild(v) + 0.5f);
                                            y++;
                                        }
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    setStar(indexOfChild(v) + 1f);
                                    if (onRatingChangeListener != null) {
                                        onRatingChangeListener.onRatingChange(indexOfChild(v) + 1f);
                                    }
                                }

                            }

                        }
                    }
            );
            addView(imageView);
        }
    }


    private ImageView getStarImageView(Context context,boolean isEmpty) {
        ImageView imageView = new ImageView(context);
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams para = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(
                Math.round(starImageWidth),
                Math.round(starImageHeight)
        );
        imageView.setLayoutParams(para);
        imageView.setPadding(0, 0, Math.round(starImagePadding), 0);
        if(isEmpty){
            imageView.setImageDrawable(starEmptyDrawable);
        }else{
            imageView.setImageDrawable(starFillDrawable);
        }
        return imageView;
    }

    public void setStar(float starCount) {

        int fint = (int) starCount;
        BigDecimal b1 = new BigDecimal(Float.toString(starCount));
        BigDecimal b2 = new BigDecimal(Integer.toString(fint));
        float fPoint = b1.subtract(b2).floatValue();


        starCount = fint > this.starCount ? this.starCount : fint;
        starCount = starCount < 0 ? 0 : starCount;

        //drawfullstar
        for (int i = 0; i < starCount; ++i) {
            ((ImageView) getChildAt(i)).setImageDrawable(starFillDrawable);
        }

        //drawhalfstar
        if (fPoint > 0) {
            ((ImageView) getChildAt(fint)).setImageDrawable(starHalfDrawable);

            //drawemptystar
            for (int i = this.starCount - 1; i >= starCount + 1; --i) {
                ((ImageView) getChildAt(i)).setImageDrawable(starEmptyDrawable);
            }

        } else {
            //drawemptystar
            for (int i = this.starCount - 1; i >= starCount; --i) {
                ((ImageView) getChildAt(i)).setImageDrawable(starEmptyDrawable);
            }

        }

    }

    /**
     * change start listener
     */
    public interface OnRatingChangeListener {

        void onRatingChange(float RatingCount);

    }

}

3.调用

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    RatingBar  mRatingBar;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mRatingBar=findViewById(R.id.ratingbar);
        mRatingBar.setStarEmptyDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.star_empty));
        mRatingBar.setStarHalfDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.star_half));
        mRatingBar.setStarFillDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.star_full));
        mRatingBar.setStarCount(5);
        mRatingBar.setStar(2.5f);
        mRatingBar.halfStar(true);
        mRatingBar.setmClickable(true);
        mRatingBar.setStarImageWidth(120f);
        mRatingBar.setStarImageHeight(60f);
        mRatingBar.setImagePadding(35);
        mRatingBar.setOnRatingChangeListener(
                new RatingBar.OnRatingChangeListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onRatingChange(float RatingCount) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "the fill star is" + RatingCount, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                }
        );

    }
}

参考地址：自定义RatingBar