centos7 安装nginx（简易）

CentOS7中使用yum安装Nginx的方法

1. 添加源
   默认情况Centos7中无Nginx的源，最近发现Nginx官网提供了Centos的源地址。因此可以如下执行命令添加源：

sudo rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

2. 安装Nginx
   通过yum search nginx看看是否已经添加源成功。如果成功则执行下列命令安装Nginx。

sudo yum install -y nginx

3. 启动Nginx并设置开机自动运行

sudo systemctl start nginx.service sudo systemctl enable nginx.service

4. 其它命令
   设置开机自启动：systemctl enable nginx.service
   停止开机自启动：systemctl disable nginx.service
   查看服务当前状态：systemctl status nginx.service
   重新启动服务：systemctl restart nginx.service　
   启动nginx服务：systemctl start nginx.service　
   查看所有已启动的服务：systemctl list-units --type=service

5. 代理配置
   文件路径

vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

upstream apachephp  {
    server ip:8080; 
}
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name  localhost;

    location / {
        proxy_pass  http://apachephp;
        proxy_redirect     off;
        proxy_set_header   Host             $host;
        proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP        $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For  $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504;
        proxy_max_temp_file_size 0;
        proxy_connect_timeout      90;
        proxy_send_timeout         90;
        proxy_read_timeout         90;
        proxy_buffer_size          4k;
        proxy_buffers              4 32k;
        proxy_busy_buffers_size    64k;
        proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
   }
}