Mybatis增删改查基础配置及测试代码

user.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--写Sql语句-->
<!--通过id查询一个用户-->
<mapper namespace="test">
    <select id="findUserById" parameterType="Integer" resultType="pojo.User">
        select * from user where id =#{value}
    </select>
    <!--根据用户名称模糊查询用户列表-->
    <!--'%${value}%'可以写成"%"#{v}"%",防止sql注入-->
    <select id="findUserByUsername" parameterType="String" resultType="pojo.User">
        select * from user where username like '%${value}%'
    </select>
    <!--添加用户-->
    <insert id="insertUser" parameterType="pojo.User">
        <selectKey keyProperty="id" resultType="Integer" order="AFTER">
            select last_insert_id()
        </selectKey>
        insert into user (username,birthday,sex,address) values (#{username},#{birthday},#{sex},#{address})
    </insert>
    <!--更新用户-->
    <update id="updateUser" parameterType="pojo.User" >
        update user
        set username=#{username},sex=#{sex},birthday=#{birthday},address=#{address}
        where id=#{id}
    </update>
    <delete id="deleteUserById" parameterType="Integer">
        delete from  user where id = #{value}
    </delete>
</mapper>

测试代码

package junit;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import pojo.User;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

public class mybatisTest {

    @Test
    public void Testname() throws Exception{
        //加载核心配置文件
        String resource = "sqlMapConfig.xml";
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        //创建sqlSessionFactory
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
        //创建sqlSession
        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        //执行sql语句

        User user = sqlSession.selectOne("test.findUserById", 10);
        System.out.println(user);
    }
    /*根据用户模糊查询用户列表*/
    @Test
    public void Testname1() throws Exception{
        //加载核心配置文件
        String resource = "sqlMapConfig.xml";
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        //创建sqlSessionFactory
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
        //创建sqlSession
        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        //执行sql语句

        List<User> users = sqlSession.selectList("test.findUserByUsername", "五");
        for(User u:users){
            System.out.println(u);
        }
    }

    /*添加用户*/
    @Test
    public void TestInsert() throws Exception{
        //加载核心配置文件
        String resource = "sqlMapConfig.xml";
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        //创建sqlSessionFactory
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
        //创建sqlSession
        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        //执行sql语句
        User user =new User();
        user.setUsername("董政鑫");
        user.setBirthday(new Date());
        user.setSex("男");
        user.setAddress("111");
        int i = sqlSession.update("test.insertUser", user);
        sqlSession.commit();
        System.out.println(user.getId());
    }

    @Test
    public void Testupdate() throws Exception{
        //加载核心配置文件
        String resource = "sqlMapConfig.xml";
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        //创建sqlSessionFactory
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
        //创建sqlSession
        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        //执行sql语句
        User user =new User();
        user.setId(29);
        user.setUsername("董政鑫222");
        user.setBirthday(new Date());
        user.setSex("男");
        user.setAddress("111");
        int i = sqlSession.update("test.updateUser", user);
        sqlSession.commit();
        System.out.println(user);
    }
    /*删除用户*/
    @Test
    public void Testdelete() throws Exception{
        //加载核心配置文件
        String resource = "sqlMapConfig.xml";
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        //创建sqlSessionFactory
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
        //创建sqlSession
        SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        //执行sql语句
        int i = sqlSession.delete("test.deleteUserById", 29);
        sqlSession.commit();
    }
}

sqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!-- 和spring整合后 environments配置将废除 -->
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <!-- 使用jdbc事务管理 -->
            <transactionManager type="JDBC" />
            <!-- 数据库连接池 -->
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
                <property name="url"
                          value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?characterEncoding=utf-8" />
                <property name="username" value="root" />
                <property name="password" value="" />
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <!--mapper文件的位置-->
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="sqlmapper/User.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

备注:mybatis单独运行。