Elasticsearch - 给已有mapping添加新字段、给字段设置默认值

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http://blog.csdn.net/qq_27818541/article/details/109391849
本文出自:【BigManing的博客】

一、mapping中添加字段

kibana / es head 中操作

PUT book/_doc/_mapping
{
  "properties": {
    "bookNum": {
      "type":"long"
    }
  }
}

响应

{
	"acknowledged": true
}

核验

可以查询验证下mapping，字段是否添加上去了。

GET book/_doc/_mapping

二、给字段赋值默认值

_update_by_query可以修改原字段或者新增字段，上面我们新增了bookNum字段，接下来我们可以给其赋值默认值：

POST book/_doc/_update_by_query
{
  "script":{
    "lang":"painless",
    "source":"if (ctx._source.bookNum == null) {ctx._source.bookNum = 0}"
  }
}

响应成功：

{
  "took": 31694,
  "timed_out": false,
  "total": 100313,
  "updated": 100313,
  "deleted": 0,
  "batches": 101,
  "version_conflicts": 0,
  "noops": 0,
  "retries": {
    "bulk": 0,
    "search": 0
  },
  "throttled_millis": 0,
  "requests_per_second": -1,
  "throttled_until_millis": 0,
  "failures": []
}