org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-05 12:26:14 发布
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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-05 12:26:14 发布
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分类专栏： java 文章标签： ftp 上传下载判断
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package com.util;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTP;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClientConfig;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;
public class FTPClientTest {
private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(FTPClientTest.class);   

private String userName;         //FTP 登录用户名   
private String password;         //FTP 登录密码   
private String ip;                     //FTP 服务器地址IP地址   
private int port;                        //FTP 端口   
private Properties property = null;    //属性集   
private String configFile = "conf/application.properties";    //配置文件的路径名   
private FTPClient ftpClient = null; //FTP 客户端代理   
//时间格式化   
private SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm");   
//FTP状态码   
public int i = 1;   

/**  
 * 连接到服务器  
 *  
 * @return true 连接服务器成功，false 连接服务器失败  
 */   
public boolean connectServer() {   
    boolean flag = true;   
    if (ftpClient == null) {   
        int reply;   
        try {   
            if(setArg(configFile)){  
                ftpClient = new FTPClient();   
                ftpClient.setControlEncoding("GBK");   
                //ftpClient.configure(getFtpConfig());   
                ftpClient.connect(ip,port);   
                ftpClient.login(userName, password);  
                reply = ftpClient.getReplyCode();   
                ftpClient.setDataTimeout(120000);   

                if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(reply)) {   
                    ftpClient.disconnect();   
                    logger.debug("FTP 服务拒绝连接！");   
                    flag = false;   
                }   
                i++;   
            }else{  
                flag = false;   
            }  
        } catch (SocketException e) {   
            flag = false;   
            e.printStackTrace();   
            logger.debug("登录ftp服务器 " + ip + " 失败,连接超时！");   
        } catch (IOException e) {   
            flag = false;   
            e.printStackTrace();   
            logger.debug("登录ftp服务器 " + ip + " 失败，FTP服务器无法打开！");   
        }   
    }   
    return flag;   
}  

/** 
 * 上传文件 
 *  
 * @param remoteFile 
 *            远程文件路径,支持多级目录嵌套 
 * @param localFile 
 *            本地文件名称，绝对路径 
 *  
 */  
public boolean uploadFile(String remoteFile, File localFile)  
        throws IOException {  
    boolean flag = false;  
    InputStream in = new FileInputStream(localFile);  
    String remote = new String(remoteFile.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1");  
    if(ftpClient.storeFile(remote, in)){  
        flag = true;  
        logger.debug(localFile.getAbsolutePath()+"上传文件成功！");  
    }else{  
        logger.debug(localFile.getAbsolutePath()+"上传文件失败！");  
    }  
    in.close();  
    return flag;  
}  

/**  
 * 上传单个文件，并重命名  
 *  
 * @param localFile--本地文件路径  
 * @param localRootFile--本地文件父文件夹路径  
 * @param distFolder--新的文件名,可以命名为空""  
 * @return true 上传成功，false 上传失败  
 * @throws IOException  
 */   
public boolean uploadFile(String local, String remote) throws IOException {   
    boolean flag = true;   
    String remoteFileName = remote;  
    if (remote.contains("/")) {  
        remoteFileName = remote.substring(remote.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);  
        // 创建服务器远程目录结构，创建失败直接返回  
        if (!CreateDirecroty(remote)) {  
            return false;  
        }  
    }  
    FTPFile[] files = ftpClient.listFiles(new String(remoteFileName));  
    File f = new File(local);  
    if(!uploadFile(remoteFileName, f)){  
        flag = false;  
    }  
    return flag;   
}   

/**  
 * 上传文件夹内的所有文件  
 *  
 *  
 * @param filename 
 *       本地文件夹绝对路径 
 * @param uploadpath 
 *       上传到FTP的路径,形式为/或/dir1/dir2/../ 
 * @return true 上传成功，false 上传失败  
 * @throws IOException 
 */   
public List uploadManyFile(String filename, String uploadpath) {   
        boolean flag = true;   
        List l = new ArrayList();  
        StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();   
        int n = 0; //上传失败的文件个数  
        int m = 0; //上传成功的文件个数  
        try {     
            ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);   
            ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();   
            ftpClient.setFileTransferMode(FTP.STREAM_TRANSFER_MODE);  
            ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory("/");   
            File file = new File(filename);  
            File fileList[] = file.listFiles();   
            for (File upfile : fileList) {   
                    if (upfile.isDirectory()) {  
                      uploadManyFile(upfile.getAbsoluteFile().toString(),uploadpath);   
                    } else {   
                        String local = upfile.getCanonicalPath().replaceAll("\\\\","/");  
                        String remote = uploadpath.replaceAll("\\\\","/") + local.substring(local.indexOf("/") + 1);  
                        flag = uploadFile(local, remote);  
                        ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory("/");  
                    }   
                    if (!flag) {   
                            n++;  
                            strBuf.append(upfile.getName() + ",");   
                            logger.debug("文件［" + upfile.getName() + "］上传失败");  
                    } else{  
                        m++;  
                    }  
            }   
            l.add(0, n);  
            l.add(1, m);  
            l.add(2, strBuf.toString());  
        } catch (NullPointerException e) {   
            e.printStackTrace();   
            logger.debug("本地文件上传失败！找不到上传文件！", e);   
        } catch (Exception e) {   
            e.printStackTrace();   
            logger.debug("本地文件上传失败！", e);   
        }   
        return l;  
}   

/**  
 * 下载文件  
 *  
 * @param remoteFileName             --服务器上的文件名  
 * @param localFileName--本地文件名  
 * @return true 下载成功，false 下载失败  
 */   
public boolean loadFile(String remoteFileName, String localFileName) {   
    boolean flag = true;   
    // 下载文件   
    BufferedOutputStream buffOut = null;   
    try {   
        buffOut = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(localFileName));   
        flag = ftpClient.retrieveFile(remoteFileName, buffOut);   
    } catch (Exception e) {   
        e.printStackTrace();   
        logger.debug("本地文件下载失败！", e);   
    } finally {   
        try {   
            if (buffOut != null)   
                buffOut.close();   
        } catch (Exception e) {   
            e.printStackTrace();   
        }   
    }   
    return flag;   
}   

/**  
 * 删除一个文件  
 */   
public boolean deleteFile(String filename) {   
    boolean flag = true;   
    try {   
        flag = ftpClient.deleteFile(filename);   
        if (flag) {   
            logger.debug("删除文件"+filename+"成功！");  
        } else {   
            logger.debug("删除文件"+filename+"成功！");  
        }   
    } catch (IOException ioe) {   
        ioe.printStackTrace();   
    }   
    return flag;   
}   

/**  
 * 删除目录  
 */   
public void deleteDirectory(String pathname) {   
    try {   
        File file = new File(pathname);   
        if (file.isDirectory()) {   
            File file2[] = file.listFiles();   
        } else {   
            deleteFile(pathname);   
        }   
        ftpClient.removeDirectory(pathname);   
    } catch (IOException ioe) {   
        ioe.printStackTrace();   
    }   
}   

/**  
 * 删除空目录  
 */   
public void deleteEmptyDirectory(String pathname) {   
    try {   
        ftpClient.removeDirectory(pathname);   
    } catch (IOException ioe) {   
        ioe.printStackTrace();   
    }   
}   

/**  
 * 列出服务器上文件和目录  
 *  
 * @param regStr --匹配的正则表达式  
 */   
public void listRemoteFiles(String regStr) {   
    try {   
        String files[] = ftpClient.listNames(regStr);   
        if (files == null || files.length == 0)   
            logger.debug("没有任何文件!");  
        else {   
            for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {   
                System.out.println(files[i]);   
            }   
        }   
    } catch (Exception e) {   
        e.printStackTrace();   
    }   
}   

/**  
 * 列出Ftp服务器上的所有文件和目录  
 */   
public void listRemoteAllFiles() {   
    try {   
        String[] names = ftpClient.listNames();   
        for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {   
            System.out.println(names[i]);   
        }   
    } catch (Exception e) {   
        e.printStackTrace();   
    }   
}   

/**  
 * 关闭连接  
 */   
public void closeConnect() {   
    try {   
        if (ftpClient != null) {   
            ftpClient.logout();   
            ftpClient.disconnect();   
        }   
    } catch (Exception e) {   
        e.printStackTrace();   
    }   
}   


/**  
 * 设置传输文件的类型[文本文件或者二进制文件]  
 *  
 * @param fileType--BINARY_FILE_TYPE、ASCII_FILE_TYPE  
 *  
 */   
public void setFileType(int fileType) {   
    try {   
        ftpClient.setFileType(fileType);   
    } catch (Exception e) {   
        e.printStackTrace();   
    }   
}   


/**  
 * 设置参数  
 *  
 * @param configFile --参数的配置文件  
 */   
private boolean setArg(String configFile) {   
    boolean flag = true;  
    property = new Properties();   
    BufferedInputStream inBuff = null;   
    try {   
        inBuff = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(getClass().getResource("/").getPath() + configFile));   
        property.load(inBuff);   
        userName = property.getProperty("username");   
        password = property.getProperty("password");   
        ip = property.getProperty("ip");   
        port = Integer.parseInt(property.getProperty("port"));   
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {   
        flag = false;  
        logger.debug("配置文件 " + configFile + " 不存在！");  
    } catch (IOException e) {   
        flag = false;  
        logger.debug("配置文件 " + configFile + " 无法读取！");  
    }   
    return flag;  
}   



/**  
 * 进入到服务器的某个目录下  
 *  
 * @param directory  
 */   
public boolean changeWorkingDirectory(String directory) {   
    boolean flag = true;  
    try {   
        flag = ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(directory);   
        if (flag) {   
            logger.debug("进入文件夹"+ directory + " 成功！");  

    } else {    
        logger.debug("进入文件夹"+ directory + " 失败！");  
    }   
    } catch (IOException ioe) {   
        ioe.printStackTrace();   
    }   
    return flag;  
}   

/**  
 * 返回到上一层目录  
 */   
public void changeToParentDirectory() {   
    try {   
        ftpClient.changeToParentDirectory();   
    } catch (IOException ioe) {   
        ioe.printStackTrace();   
    }   
}   

/**  
 * 重命名文件  
 *  
 * @param oldFileName --原文件名  
 * @param newFileName --新文件名  
 */   
public void renameFile(String oldFileName, String newFileName) {   
    try {   
        ftpClient.rename(oldFileName, newFileName);   
    } catch (IOException ioe) {   
        ioe.printStackTrace();   
    }   
}   

/**  
 * 设置FTP客服端的配置--一般可以不设置  
 *  
 * @return ftpConfig  
 */   
private FTPClientConfig getFtpConfig() {   
    FTPClientConfig ftpConfig = new FTPClientConfig(FTPClientConfig.SYST_UNIX);   
    ftpConfig.setServerLanguageCode(FTP.DEFAULT_CONTROL_ENCODING);   
    return ftpConfig;   
}   

/**  
 * 转码[ISO-8859-1 -> GBK] 不同的平台需要不同的转码  
 *  
 * @param obj  
 * @return ""  
 */   
private String iso8859togbk(Object obj) {   
    try {   
        if (obj == null)   
            return "";   
        else   
            return new String(obj.toString().getBytes("iso-8859-1"), "GBK");   
    } catch (Exception e) {   
            return "";   
    }   
}   

/**  
 * 在服务器上创建一个文件夹  
 *  
 * @param dir 文件夹名称，不能含有特殊字符，如 \ 、/ 、: 、* 、?、 "、 <、>...  
 */   
public boolean makeDirectory(String dir) {   
    boolean flag = true;   
    try {   
        flag = ftpClient.makeDirectory(dir);   
        if (flag) {   
            logger.debug("创建文件夹"+ dir + " 成功！");  

        } else {    
            logger.debug("创建文件夹"+ dir + " 失败！");  
        }   
    } catch (Exception e) {   
        e.printStackTrace();   
    }   
    return flag;   
}  

// 检查路径是否存在，存在返回true，否则false    
public boolean existFile(String path) throws IOException {      
    boolean flag = false;      
    FTPFile[] ftpFileArr = ftpClient.listFiles(path);      
   /* for (FTPFile ftpFile : ftpFileArr) {     
        if (ftpFile.isDirectory()     
                && ftpFile.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(path)) {     
            flag = true;     
            break;     
        }     
    } */  
    if(ftpFileArr.length > 0){  
        flag = true;      
    }  
    return flag;      
}    

/** 
 * 递归创建远程服务器目录 
 *  
 * @param remote 
 *            远程服务器文件绝对路径 
 *  
 * @return 目录创建是否成功 
 * @throws IOException 
 */  
 public boolean CreateDirecroty(String remote) throws IOException {  
     boolean success = true;  
     String directory = remote.substring(0, remote.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);  
     // 如果远程目录不存在，则递归创建远程服务器目录  
     if (!directory.equalsIgnoreCase("/")&& !changeWorkingDirectory(new String(directory))) {  
        int start = 0;  
         int end = 0;  
         if (directory.startsWith("/")) {  
             start = 1;  
         } else {  
             start = 0;  
         }  
         end = directory.indexOf("/", start);  
         while (true) {  
             String subDirectory = new String(remote.substring(start, end).getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1");  
             if (changeWorkingDirectory(subDirectory)) {  
                 if (makeDirectory(subDirectory)) {  
                     changeWorkingDirectory(subDirectory);  
                 } else {  
                    logger.debug("创建目录["+subDirectory+"]失败");  
                    System.out.println("创建目录["+subDirectory+"]失败");  
                     success = false;  
                     return success;  
                 }  
             }  
             start = end + 1;  
             end = directory.indexOf("/", start);  
             // 检查所有目录是否创建完毕  
             if (end <= start) {  
                 break;  
             }  
         }  
     }  
     return success;  
}  

public static void main(String[] args) {  
    FTPClientTest ftpClient = new FTPClientTest();  
    if(ftpClient.connectServer()){  
        ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);// 设置传输二进制文件   
        ftpClient.uploadManyFile("H:\\d", "/d/");   
        ftpClient.closeConnect();// 关闭连接   
    }  
}
}