spring boot技术总结

1. spring boot 拦截器:

（1）添加一个bean 实现HandlerInterceptor 接口

@Component
public class CustomInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {

        System.out.println("preHandle..........");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("postHandle..........");
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("afterCompletion..........");
    }
}

（2）将自定义的拦截器添加到spring MVC的拦截器容器中

@SpringBootConfiguration
public class SpringMvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {

    @Autowired
    private CustomInterceptor customInterceptor;

    /**
     *  将自定义的拦截器添加到spring MVC的拦截器容器中
     * @param registry
     */
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(customInterceptor).addPathPatterns("/**");
    }
}

2. spring MVC层的异常处理：

自定义一个异常处理类，加@ControllerAdvice 注解，该注解是一个 标志有@Component。

@ExceptionHandler ： 指定该方法处理的异常类型
@ResponseBody： 处理异常后，继续响应客户端

@ControllerAdvice
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {

    @ExceptionHandler(value = Exception.class)
    @ResponseBody
    public Object jsonErrorHandler(HttpServletRequest req, Exception e) throws Exception {
        Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger("GlobalError");
        logger.error("errorInfo",e);
        e.printStackTrace();
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
        jsonObject.put("status","500");
        return jsonObject;
    }

}