一、Bootstrap4 输入框组
1.1 基本输入框组
我们可以使用
.input-group 类
来向表单输入框中添加更多的样式,如图标、文本或者按钮。
使用.input-group-prepend
类可以在输入框的的前面添加文本信息,.input-group-append
类添加在输入框的后面。
最后,我们还需要使用.input-group-text
类来设置文本的样式。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Bootstrap</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<style>
</style>
<body>
<form>
<div class="input-group mb-3">
<div class="input-group-prepend">
<span class="input-group-text">@</span>
</div>
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Username">
</div>
<div class="input-group mb-3">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Your Email">
<div class="input-group-append">
<span class="input-group-text">@runoob.com</span>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
1.1 输入框大小
使用
.input-group-sm
类来设置小的输入框,.input-group-lg
类设置大的输入框
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Bootstrap 实例</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-3">
<form>
<div class="input-group mb-3 input-group-sm">
<div class="input-group-prepend">
<span class="input-group-text">Small</span>
</div>
<input type="text" class="form-control">
</div>
</form>
<form>
<div class="input-group mb-3">
<div class="input-group-prepend">
<span class="input-group-text">Default</span>
</div>
<input type="text" class="form-control">
</div>
</form>
<form>
<div class="input-group mb-3 input-group-lg">
<div class="input-group-prepend">
<span class="input-group-text">Large</span>
</div>
<input type="text" class="form-control">
</div>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
1.3 多个输入框和文本
<!-- 多个输入框 -->
<form>
<div class="input-group mb-3">
<div class="input-group-prepend">
<span class="input-group-text">Person</span>
</div>
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="First Name">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Last Name">
</div>
</form>
<!-- 多个文本信息 -->
<form>
<div class="input-group mb-3">
<div class="input-group-prepend">
<span class="input-group-text">One</span>
<span class="input-group-text">Two</span>
<span class="input-group-text">Three</span>
</div>
<input type="text" class="form-control">
</div>
</form>
1.4 复选框与单选框
<div class="input-group mb-3">
<div class="input-group-prepend">
<div class="input-group-text">
<input type="checkbox">
</div>
</div>
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="RUNOOB">
</div>
<div class="input-group mb-3">
<div class="input-group-prepend">
<div class="input-group-text">
<input type="radio">
</div>
</div>
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="GOOGLE">
</div>
1.5 输入框添加按钮组
<div class="input-group mb-3">
<div class="input-group-prepend">
<button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button">Basic Button</button>
</div>
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Some text">
</div>
<div class="input-group mb-3">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
<div class="input-group-append">
<button class="btn btn-success" type="submit">Go</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="input-group mb-3">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Something clever..">
<div class="input-group-append">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="button">OK</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger" type="button">Cancel</button>
</div>
</div>
1.6 设置下拉菜单
<div class="input-group mt-3 mb-3">
<div class="input-group-prepend">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
选择网站
</button>
<div class="dropdown-menu">
<a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.google.com">GOOGLE</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.runoob.com">RUNOOB</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.taobao.com">TAOBAO</a>
</div>
</div>
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="网站地址">
</div>
1.7 输入框组标签
<label for="demo">Write your email here:</label>
<div class="input-group mb-3">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Email" id="demo" name="email">
<div class="input-group-append">
<span class="input-group-text">@runoob.com</span>
</div>
</div>