1.新建web项目
配置web.xml文件,添加filter拦截器
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<display-name>struts</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class> org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
2.action,对应login.jsp页面等登录
package com.tk.cn;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private String userName;
private String password;
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String execute() {
/*HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
System.out.println("userName:"+request.getParameter("userName"));*/
System.out.println("userName:"+userName);//页面name属性和set方法属性保持一致
if (userName.equals("hellokitty") && password.equals("123")) {
System.out.println("---------");
return "success";
} else {
return "error";
}
}
}
3.在src下新建一个Struts.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<!-- 声明包 -->
<package name="cn" extends="struts-default">
<!-- 定义action -->
<action name="login" class="com.tk.cn.LoginAction">
<!-- 定义处理成功后的映射页面 -->
<!-- 根据返回的结果success或error来判断返回那个jsp -->
<result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
<result name="error">/error.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
4.新建一个login.jsp页面,登录跳转action
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'login.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
<form action="login" method="post">
用户名:<input type="text" name="userName">
密码:<input type="password" name="password">
提交:<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
</body>
</html>
5.新建一个success.jsp和error.jsp页面,只做为调用action之后,登陆成功和失败显示的页面。
备注:jdk1.7,tomcat1.7.
jar包:struts2–2.5
写的不好的地方请大家指出改正