最近想尝试一下英特尔的基于WebRTC协同通信开发套件,其中的CS_WebRTC_Conference_Server_MCU依赖MongoDB。
MongoDB是什么?
MongoDB 是一个基于分布式文件存储的数据库。由 C++ 语言编写。旨在为 WEB 应用提供可扩展的高性能数据存储解决方案。
MongoDB 是一个介于关系数据库和非关系数据库之间的产品,是非关系数据库当中功能最丰富,最像关系数据库的。
安装MongoDB
参考:https://docs.mongodb.org/getting-started/shell/tutorial/install-mongodb-on-red-hat/
https://docs.mongodb.org/getting-started/shell/tutorial/install-on-linux/
1、创建repo
vi /etc/yum.repos.d/mongodb-org-3.2.repo
- [mongodb-org-3.2]
- name=MongoDB Repository
- baseurl=https://repo.mongodb.org/yum/redhat/$releasever/mongodb-org/3.2/x86_64/
- gpgcheck=0
- enabled=1
2、安装MongoDB和相关工具
sudo yum install -y mongodb-org
3、启动MongoDB
sudo service mongod start
4、验证MongoDB是否启动成功
cat /var/log/mongodb/mongod.log
查看是否有一句:[initandlisten] waiting for connections on port <port>
其中<port>是在/etc/mongod.conf中配置的,默认情况下是27017端口。
还有另一种方式:
- # sudo service mongod status
- Redirecting to /bin/systemctl status mongod.service
- ● mongod.service - High-performance, schema-free document-oriented database
- Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mongod.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
- Active: active (running) since 一 2016-09-12 09:50:16 CST; 15s ago
- Process: 8787 ExecStart=/usr/bin/mongod $OPTIONS run (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
- Main PID: 8842 (mongod)
- CGroup: /system.slice/mongod.service
- └─8842 /usr/bin/mongod --quiet -f /etc/mongod.conf run
-
- 9月 12 09:50:13 192.168.1.155 systemd[1]: Starting High-performance, schema-free document-oriented database...
- 9月 12 09:50:14 192.168.1.155 mongod[8787]: about to fork child process, waiting until server is ready for connections.
- 9月 12 09:50:14 192.168.1.155 mongod[8787]: forked process: 8842
- 9月 12 09:50:16 192.168.1.155 mongod[8787]: child process started successfully, parent exiting
- 9月 12 09:50:16 192.168.1.155 systemd[1]: Started High-performance, schema-free document-oriented database.
会看到“Active: active (running)”,说明正在运行。
没有运行的情况:
- # sudo service mongod status
- Redirecting to /bin/systemctl status mongod.service
- ● mongod.service - High-performance, schema-free document-oriented database
- Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mongod.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
- Active: inactive (dead)
Active: inactive (dead)
5、使MongoDB开机自动启动
sudo chkconfig mongod on
6、停止MongoDB
sudo service mongod stop
7、重启MongoDB
sudo service mongod restart
服务器配置: /etc/mongod.conf
- # mongo.conf
-
- #where to log
- logpath=/var/log/mongo/mongod.log
-
- logappend=true #以追加方式写入日志
-
- # fork and run in background
- fork = true
-
- #port = 27017 #端口
-
- dbpath=/var/lib/mongo #数据库文件保存位置
- directoryperdb=true
- # Enables periodic logging of CPU utilization and I/O wait
- #启用定期记录CPU利用率和 I/O 等待
- #cpu = true
-
- # Turn on/off security. Off is currently the default
- # 是否以安全认证方式运行,默认是不认证的非安全方式
- #noauth = true
- #auth = true
-
- # Verbose logging output.
- # 详细记录输出
- #verbose = true
-
- # Inspect all client data for validity on receipt (useful for
- # developing drivers)用于开发驱动程序时的检查客户端接收数据的有效性
- #objcheck = true
-
- # Enable db quota management 启用数据库配额管理,默认每个db可以有8个文件,可以用quotaFiles参数设置
- #quota = true
- # 设置oplog记录等级
- # Set oplogging level where n is
- # 0=off (default)
- # 1=W
- # 2=R
- # 3=both
- # 7=W+some reads
- #oplog = 0
-
- # Diagnostic/debugging option 动态调试项
- #nocursors = true
-
- # Ignore query hints 忽略查询提示
- #nohints = true
- # 禁用http界面,默认为localhost:28017
- # Disable the HTTP interface (Defaults to localhost:27018).这个端口号写的是错的
- #nohttpinterface = true
-
- # 关闭服务器端脚本,这将极大的限制功能
- # Turns off server-side scripting. This will result in greatly limited
- # functionality
- #noscripting = true
- # 关闭扫描表,任何查询将会是扫描失败
- # Turns off table scans. Any query that would do a table scan fails.
- #notablescan = true
- # 关闭数据文件预分配
- # Disable data file preallocation.
- #noprealloc = true
- # 为新数据库指定.ns文件的大小,单位:MB
- # Specify .ns file size for new databases.
- # nssize = <size>
-
- # Accout token for Mongo monitoring server.
- #mms-token = <token>
- # mongo监控服务器的名称
- # Server name for Mongo monitoring server.
- #mms-name = <server-name>
- # mongo监控服务器的ping 间隔
- # Ping interval for Mongo monitoring server.
- #mms-interval = <seconds>
-
- # Replication Options 复制选项
-
- # in replicated mongo databases, specify here whether this is a slave or master 在复制中,指定当前是从属关系
- #slave = true
- #source = master.example.com
- # Slave only: specify a single database to replicate
- #only = master.example.com
- # or
- #master = true
- #source = slave.example.com
进入Mongo命令行
- # mongo
- MongoDB shell version: 2.6.12
- connecting to: test
- Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
- For interactive help, type "help".
- For more comprehensive documentation, see
- http://docs.mongodb.org/
- Questions? Try the support group
- http://groups.google.com/group/mongodb-user
- Server has startup warnings:
- 2016-09-12T09:50:14.195+0800 [initandlisten]
- 2016-09-12T09:50:14.195+0800 [initandlisten] ** WARNING: Readahead for /var/lib/mongodb is set to 4096KB
- 2016-09-12T09:50:14.195+0800 [initandlisten] ** We suggest setting it to 256KB (512 sectors) or less
- 2016-09-12T09:50:14.195+0800 [initandlisten] ** http://dochub.mongodb.org/core/readahead
- >
小结
通过yum安装是非常简单方便的,
不需要纠结依赖项的问题。
更多内容请参考官方文档。
转载自:http://blog.csdn.net/testcs_dn/article/details/50698572