Android拍照，相册选择图片以及Android6.0权限管理

1,AndroidManifest.xml权限如下:

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <!-- 缓存资源优先存入SDcard -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />



2,主要代码

package com.zj.camreainandroidm;

import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ImageView imageView;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        imageView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.image);
        findViewById(R.id.button).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (PermissionUtils.isCameraPermission(MainActivity.this, 0x007))
                    byCamera();
            }
        });
        findViewById(R.id.album).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (PermissionUtils.isCameraPermission(MainActivity.this, 0x009))
                    //打开相册
                    openAlbum();
            }
        });
    }
    //打开相册
    private  void  openAlbum(){
        Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT");
        intent.setType("image/*");
        startActivityForResult(intent, 0x006); // 打开相册
    }

    //请求权限回调
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case 0x007:
                if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    byCamera();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "拍照权限被拒绝", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
                break;
            case 0x009:
                if (grantResults[1] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    byCamera();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "拍照权限被拒绝", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
                break;
            default:
                super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        }
    }


    private String imagePath;
    //打开相机
    public void byCamera() {
        String savePath = "";
        String storageState = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
        if (storageState.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            savePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/camera/";
            File savedir = new File(savePath);
            if (!savedir.exists()) {
                savedir.mkdirs();
            }
        }

        // 没有挂载SD卡，无法保存文件
        if (savePath == null || "".equals(savePath)) {
            System.out.println("无法保存照片，请检查SD卡是否挂载");
            return;
        }

        String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss").format(new Date());
        //照片命名
        String fileName = timeStamp + ".jpg";
        File out = new File(savePath, fileName);
        Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(out);
        //该照片的绝对路径
        imagePath = savePath + fileName;
        Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, uri);
        startActivityForResult(intent, 0x008);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (requestCode == 8) {
            if(imagePath!=null && resultCode == RESULT_OK){
                Log.e(">>>>>>>>>>....",""+imagePath);
                imageView.setImageBitmap(PermissionUtils.getBitmapByPath(imagePath,480,800));
            }
        }
        if(requestCode==6){
            //外界的程序访问ContentProvider所提供数据 可以通过ContentResolver接口
            ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();
            Uri originalUri = data.getData();//获得图片的uri
            Log.e("uri",">>>>>>>>>>...."+originalUri);
            Bitmap bm = null;
            try {
                //显得到bitmap图片
                bm = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(resolver, originalUri);
                //获取图片的路径
                String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
                Cursor cursor = managedQuery(originalUri, proj, null, null, null);
                //获得用户选择的图片的索引值
                int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
                //将光标移至开头 ，这个很重要，不小心很容易引起越界
                cursor.moveToFirst();
                //最后根据索引值获取图片路径
                String path = cursor.getString(column_index);
                Log.e("uri",">>>>>>>>>>...."+PermissionUtils.getBitmapByPath(path, 480, 800));
                //绑定图片到Imageview
                imageView.setImageBitmap(PermissionUtils.getBitmapByPath(path, 480, 800));
                //转换成file文件,上传服务器uploadImg(file)
               /* File file=new File(path);
                Log.e("uri",">>>>>>>>>>...."+file);
                uploadImg(file);*/
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }



}

dome下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/qq_28189091/9780853