解决ck容器与直装时间不一致的问题

今天发现之前2种方式安装的ck时间不一致，记录一下解决方案：

一、ck容器不一致

1、查看服务器时区
[root@localhost ~]# timedatectl status
      Local time: 二 2024-01-30 17:02:01 CST
  Universal time: 二 2024-01-30 09:02:01 UTC
        RTC time: 二 2024-01-30 09:02:00
       Time zone: Asia/Shanghai (CST, +0800)
     NTP enabled: yes
NTP synchronized: no
 RTC in local TZ: no
      DST active: n/a      
2、 进入容器查看时间
root@e9ffa84e7b00:/# date
Tue 30 Jan 2024 05:05:16 PM CST
3、关闭容器、在run命令后添加参数-e TZ=Asia/Shanghai，或者通过docker-compose指定环境变量- TZ=Asia/Shanghai
version: '3'

services:
  clickhouse:
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
    image: yandex/clickhouse-server:latest
    container_name: clickhouse
    restart: always
    networks:
      - deng
    ports:
      - "8123:8123"
      - "19000:9000"
    volumes:
      # 默认配置
      - ./config/docker_related_config.xml:/etc/clickhouse-server/config.d/docker_related_config.xml:rw
      - ./config/config.xml:/etc/clickhouse-server/config.xml:rw
      - ./config/users.xml:/etc/clickhouse-server/users.xml:rw
      - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
      # 运行日志
      - ./log:/var/log/clickhouse-server
      # 数据持久
      - ./data:/var/lib/clickhouse:rw

networks:
  deng:
    external: true
再重启容器
docker-compose -f docker-compose-ch-2.yaml down
docker-compose -f docker-compose-ch-2.yaml up -d

二、通过命令直装ck，修改时区

1、查看时区，是America/New_York
[root@localhost clickhouse-server]# timedatectl status
      Local time: 二 2024-01-30 17:02:07 CST
  Universal time: 二 2024-01-30 09:02:07 UTC
        RTC time: 二 2024-01-30 09:02:07
       Time zone: America/New_York (CST, +0800)
     NTP enabled: yes
NTP synchronized: yes
 RTC in local TZ: no
      DST active: n/a
     
2、设置时区
sudo timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
3、重启ck
systemctl stop clickhouse-server
sudo /etc/init.d/clickhouse-server start
或者
sudo /etc/init.d/clickhouse-server restart