Python 私有属性、方法是完全可以绕过的

class Parent:
    def __init__(self):
        self.public = 'public'
        self.__private = 'private'

    def is_public(self):
        print(self.public)

    def is_private(self):
        self.__private = 'public change private'
        print(self.__private)

    def __is_private(self):
        self.__private = 'private change private'
        print(self.__private)


a = Parent()
print(a.public)             # public
print(a._Parent__private)   # private，外部使用私有属性/方法，需要加_classname__method

a.is_public()               # public
a.is_private()              # public change private，类内部的方法均可以调用私有属性，不用加前缀
a._Parent__is_private()     # private change private

a._Parent__private = 'outer change private'
print(a._Parent__private)   # outer change private，Pyhton中的私有属性、方法，是完全可以绕过的