sharepoint文档库文件下载

        /// <summary>
        /// 文档库文档复制,获取文件
        /// </summary>
        public void DownloadFile()
        {
            try
            {
                string IDstr = this.Request["id"];//文档ID
                int ID = 0;
                bool IsId = int.TryParse(IDstr, out ID);
                if (IsId)
                {
                    string curDocLibUrl = "/Template/TemplateDocument/";//当前文档所在文档库
                    SPSecurity.RunWithElevatedPrivileges(delegate()
                    {
                        Guid siteID = Web.Site.RootWeb.Site.ID;
                        using (SPSite spSite = new SPSite(siteID))
                        {
                            using (SPWeb spWeb = spSite.AllWebs["Template"])
                            {
                                spWeb.AllowUnsafeUpdates = true;
                                SPList clist = spWeb.GetList(curDocLibUrl);
                                SPListItem item = clist.GetItemById(ID);
                                if (item != null)
                                {
                                    SPFile file = item.File;
                                    string fn = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(file.Name);
                                    byte[] contet = file.OpenBinary();
                                    ExportByWeb(contet, fn);//下载文件                                   
                                    Stream ss = file.OpenBinaryStream();
                                    WriteFile(fn, ss);//将文件保存到服务器对应路径下
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    });
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                this.DebugTrace("te DownloadFile failed: {0}", ex.Message);
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 下载文档
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer"></param>
        /// <param name="strFileName"></param>
        public static void ExportByWeb(byte[] buffer, string FileName)
        {
            HttpContext curContext = HttpContext.Current;
            // 设置编码和附件格式
            curContext.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
            curContext.Response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
            curContext.Response.Charset = "";
            curContext.Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", buffer.Length.ToString());
            curContext.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;  filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(FileName, Encoding.UTF8));
            curContext.Response.Clear();
            curContext.Response.BinaryWrite(buffer);
            curContext.Response.Flush();
            curContext.Response.End();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 将文件保存到服务器对应路径下
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fn">文件名带后缀</param>
        /// <param name="Strings">文件流</param>
        /// <param name="IDstr">文件ID</param>
        public static void WriteFile(string fn, Stream Strings)
        {
            string Path = @"C:\test\downfile\" + fn;
            if (!File.Exists(Path))
            {
                FileStream f = File.Create(Path);
                f.Close();
                f.Dispose();
            }
            StreamWriter f2 = new StreamWriter(Path, true, Encoding.UTF8);
            f2.WriteLine(Strings);
            f2.Close();
            f2.Dispose();
        }
        #endregion

前台页面切记不要用ajax请求去下载文件，否则会下载不成功的，只能获取到流数据。可以通过链接去打开页面下载

            HttpContext curContext = HttpContext.Current;
            curContext.Response.Redirect("http://xxx.xxx.xx.xx?id=3&action=downloadfile");