黑猴子的家：Flume案例 监控文件

实时监控hive日志，并上传到HDFS中

1、拷贝Hadoop相关jar到flume的lib目录下

（要学会根据自己的版本,查找jar包）
[victor@hadoop102 flume]$ find /opt/module/hadoop-2.8.2/ -name hadoop-auth*.jar
[victor@hadoop102 flume]$ cp hadoop-auth-2.8.2.jar ./lib/
[victor@hadoop102 flume]$ cp hadoop-common-2.8.2.jar ./lib/
[victor@hadoop102 flume]$ cp hadoop-hdfs-2.8.2.jar ./lib/
[victor@hadoop102 flume]$ cp hadoop-hdfs-client-2.8.2.jar ./lib/
[victor@hadoop102 flume]$ cp commons-configuration-1.6.jar ./lib/
[victor@hadoop102 flume]$ cp htrace-core-3.1.0-incubating.jar ./lib/
[victor@hadoop102 flume]$ cp commons-io-2.4.jar ./lib/

2、创建flume-hdfs.conf文件

# Name the components on this agent
a2.sources = r2
a2.sinks = k2
a2.channels = c2

# Describe/configure the source
a2.sources.r2.type = exec
a2.sources.r2.command = tail -F /opt/module/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/logs/hive.log
a2.sources.r2.shell = /bin/bash -c

# Describe the sink
a2.sinks.k2.type = hdfs
a2.sinks.k2.hdfs.path = hdfs://hadoop102:9000/flume/%Y%m%d/%H
#上传文件的前缀
a2.sinks.k2.hdfs.filePrefix = logs-
#是否按照时间滚动文件夹
a2.sinks.k2.hdfs.round = true
#多少时间单位创建一个新的文件夹
a2.sinks.k2.hdfs.roundValue = 1
#重新定义时间单位
a2.sinks.k2.hdfs.roundUnit = hour
#是否使用本地时间戳
a2.sinks.k2.hdfs.useLocalTimeStamp = true
#积攒多少个Event才flush到HDFS一次
a2.sinks.k2.hdfs.batchSize = 1000
#设置文件类型，可支持压缩
a2.sinks.k2.hdfs.fileType = DataStream
#多久生成一个新的文件
a2.sinks.k2.hdfs.rollInterval = 600
#设置每个文件的滚动大小
a2.sinks.k2.hdfs.rollSize = 134217700
#文件的滚动与Event数量无关
a2.sinks.k2.hdfs.rollCount = 0
#最小冗余数， 此参数如果不设置成1，上面标红失效
a2.sinks.k2.hdfs.minBlockReplicas = 1

# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a2.channels.c2.type = memory
a2.channels.c2.capacity = 1000
a2.channels.c2.transactionCapacity = 100

# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a2.sources.r2.channels = c2
a2.sinks.k2.channel = c2

3、修改hive log日志地址

[victor@hadoop102 conf]$ cp hive-log4j.properties.template hive-log4j.properties
[victor@hadoop102 conf]$ vim hive-log4j.properties
hive.log.dir=/opt/module/apache-hive-1.2.1-bin/logs

4、执行监控配置

[victor@hadoop102 flume]$ bin/flume-ng agent --conf conf/ --name a2 --conf-file job/flume-hdfs.conf