自定义View 应用于用户头像背景圆框

import android.content.res.TypedArray;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;

import android.graphics.Canvas;

import android.graphics.Paint;

import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;

import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;

import android.graphics.drawable.NinePatchDrawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.widget.ImageView;

import com.example.jiahua.health.R;

/**
* Created by JiaHua on 2016/4/18.
* 个人中心圆形头像
*/
public class RoundImageView extends ImageView {

private
int mBorderThickness = 0;

private
Context mContext;

private
int defaultColor = 0xFFFFFFFF;

// 如果只有其中一个有值,则只画一个圆形边框

private
int mBorderOutsideColor = 0;

private
int mBorderInsideColor = 0;

// 控件默认长、宽

private
int defaultWidth = 0;

private
int defaultHeight = 0;


public RoundImageView(Context context) {

    super(context);

    mContext = context;

}


public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

    super(context, attrs);

    mContext = context;

    setCustomAttributes(attrs);

}


public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int
        defStyle) {

    super(context, attrs, defStyle);

    mContext = context;

    setCustomAttributes(attrs);

}


private void setCustomAttributes(AttributeSet attrs) {

    TypedArray a = mContext.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.roundedimageview);

    mBorderThickness = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.roundedimageview_border_thickness, 0);

    mBorderOutsideColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.roundedimageview_border_outside_color, defaultColor);

    mBorderInsideColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.roundedimageview_border_inside_color, defaultColor);

}


@Override

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

    Drawable drawable = getDrawable();

    if
            (drawable == null) {

        return;

    }

    if
            (getWidth() == 0
            || getHeight() == 0) {

        return;

    }

    this.measure(0, 0);

    if
            (drawable.getClass() == NinePatchDrawable.class)

        return;

    Bitmap b = ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();

    Bitmap bitmap = b.copy(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888, true);

    if
            (defaultWidth == 0) {

        defaultWidth = getWidth();

    }

    if
            (defaultHeight == 0) {

        defaultHeight = getHeight();

    }

    int
            radius = 0;

    if
            (mBorderInsideColor != defaultColor && mBorderOutsideColor != defaultColor) {// 定义画两个边框,分别为外圆边框和内圆边框

        radius = (defaultWidth < defaultHeight ? defaultWidth : defaultHeight) / 2
                - 2
                * mBorderThickness;

        // 画内圆

        drawCircleBorder(canvas, radius + mBorderThickness / 2, mBorderInsideColor);

        // 画外圆

        drawCircleBorder(canvas, radius + mBorderThickness + mBorderThickness / 2, mBorderOutsideColor);

    } else if (mBorderInsideColor != defaultColor && mBorderOutsideColor == defaultColor) {// 定义画一个边框

        radius = (defaultWidth < defaultHeight ? defaultWidth : defaultHeight) / 2
                - mBorderThickness;

        drawCircleBorder(canvas, radius + mBorderThickness / 2, mBorderInsideColor);

    } else if (mBorderInsideColor == defaultColor && mBorderOutsideColor != defaultColor) {// 定义画一个边框

        radius = (defaultWidth < defaultHeight ? defaultWidth : defaultHeight) / 2
                - mBorderThickness;

        drawCircleBorder(canvas, radius + mBorderThickness / 2, mBorderOutsideColor);

    } else {// 没有边框

        radius = (defaultWidth < defaultHeight ? defaultWidth : defaultHeight) / 2;

    }

    Bitmap roundBitmap = getCroppedRoundBitmap(bitmap, radius);

    canvas.drawBitmap(roundBitmap, defaultWidth / 2
            - radius, defaultHeight / 2
            - radius, null);

}


/**
 * 获取裁剪后的圆形图片
 *
 * @param radius半径
 */

public Bitmap getCroppedRoundBitmap(Bitmap bmp, int
        radius) {

    Bitmap scaledSrcBmp;

    int
            diameter = radius * 2;

    // 为了防止宽高不相等,造成圆形图片变形,因此截取长方形中处于中间位置最大的正方形图片

    int
            bmpWidth = bmp.getWidth();

    int
            bmpHeight = bmp.getHeight();

    int
            squareWidth = 0, squareHeight = 0;

    int
            x = 0, y = 0;

    Bitmap squareBitmap;

    if
            (bmpHeight > bmpWidth) {// 高大于宽

        squareWidth = squareHeight = bmpWidth;

        x = 0;

        y = (bmpHeight - bmpWidth) / 2;

        // 截取正方形图片

        squareBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, x, y, squareWidth, squareHeight);

    } else if (bmpHeight < bmpWidth) {// 宽大于高

        squareWidth = squareHeight = bmpHeight;

        x = (bmpWidth - bmpHeight) / 2;

        y = 0;

        squareBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp, x, y, squareWidth, squareHeight);

    } else {

        squareBitmap = bmp;

    }

    if
            (squareBitmap.getWidth() != diameter || squareBitmap.getHeight() != diameter) {

        scaledSrcBmp = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(squareBitmap, diameter, diameter, true);

    } else {

        scaledSrcBmp = squareBitmap;

    }

    Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(scaledSrcBmp.getWidth(),

            scaledSrcBmp.getHeight(),

            Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);

    Canvas canvas = new
            Canvas(output);


    Paint paint = new
            Paint();

    Rect rect = new
            Rect(0, 0, scaledSrcBmp.getWidth(), scaledSrcBmp.getHeight());


    paint.setAntiAlias(true);

    paint.setFilterBitmap(true);

    paint.setDither(true);

    canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);

    canvas.drawCircle(scaledSrcBmp.getWidth() / 2,

            scaledSrcBmp.getHeight() / 2,

            scaledSrcBmp.getWidth() / 2,

            paint);

    paint.setXfermode(new
            PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));

    canvas.drawBitmap(scaledSrcBmp, rect, rect, paint);

    bmp = null;

    squareBitmap = null;

    scaledSrcBmp = null;

    return
            output;

}


/**
 * 边缘画圆
 */

private void drawCircleBorder(Canvas canvas, int
        radius, int
        color) {

    Paint paint = new
            Paint();

    /* 去锯齿 */

    paint.setAntiAlias(true);

    paint.setFilterBitmap(true);

    paint.setDither(true);

    paint.setColor(color);

    /* 设置paint的 style 为STROKE:空心 */

    paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);

    /* 设置paint的外框宽度 */

    paint.setStrokeWidth(mBorderThickness);

    canvas.drawCircle(defaultWidth / 2, defaultHeight / 2, radius, paint);

}

}

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