异步消息中间件的门面组件easy-asyn（三）:进阶篇（Kafka消息中间件的使用）

Kafka在互联网项目中的地位极高，无论面试还是日常开发，都是刚需。我们来聊聊easy-asyn中是怎么使用kafka的。

1. 下载zookper 并解压（地址：http://archive.apache.org/dist/zookeeper/），进入bin目录，双击zkServer.cmd启动zookper。

2. 下载kafka并解压（地址：https://kafka.apache.org/downloads.html），进入根目录，右键出cmd控制台，执行\bin\windows\kafka-server-start.bat .\config\server.properties命令启动kafka。

 

 

3. 使用

3.1 引入easy-asyn（最新版本）

<dependency>
	<groupId>io.github.xiaoyudeguang</groupId>
	<artifactId>easy-asyn</artifactId>
	<version>最新版本</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId>
</dependency>

3.2 在springboot项目的application.properties文件中增加kafka配置：

kafka.consumer.zookeeper.connect=127.0.0.1:2181
kafka.consumer.servers=127.0.0.1:9092
kafka.consumer.enable.auto.commit=true
kafka.consumer.session.timeout=6000
kafka.consumer.auto.commit.interval=100
kafka.consumer.auto.offset.reset=latest
kafka.consumer.topic=test
kafka.consumer.group.id=test
kafka.consumer.concurrency=10

kafka.producer.servers=127.0.0.1:9092
kafka.producer.retries=0
kafka.producer.batch.size=4096
kafka.producer.linger=1
kafka.producer.buffer.memory=40960

3.3 代码和异步消息中间件的门面组件easy-asyn（一）:基础篇（JMS和ActiveMQ的使用）一致，直接启动项目。

2019-09-07 22:28:00.263  INFO 13160 --- [  restartedMain] o.a.k.clients.producer.ProducerConfig    : ProducerConfig values: 
	acks = 1
	batch.size = 16384
	bootstrap.servers = [localhost:9092]
	buffer.memory = 33554432
	client.id = 
	compression.type = none
	connections.max.idle.ms = 540000
	enable.idempotence = false
	interceptor.classes = null
	key.serializer = class org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer
	linger.ms = 0
	max.block.ms = 60000
	max.in.flight.requests.per.connection = 5
	max.request.size = 1048576
	metadata.max.age.ms = 300000
	metric.reporters = []
	metrics.num.samples = 2
	metrics.recording.level = INFO
	metrics.sample.window.ms = 30000
	partitioner.class = class org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.internals.DefaultPartitioner
	receive.buffer.bytes = 32768
	reconnect.backoff.max.ms = 1000
	reconnect.backoff.ms = 50
	request.timeout.ms = 30000
	retries = 0
	retry.backoff.ms = 100
	sasl.jaas.config = null
	sasl.kerberos.kinit.cmd = /usr/bin/kinit
	sasl.kerberos.min.time.before.relogin = 60000
	sasl.kerberos.service.name = null
	sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.jitter = 0.05
	sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.window.factor = 0.8
	sasl.mechanism = GSSAPI
	security.protocol = PLAINTEXT
	send.buffer.bytes = 131072
	ssl.cipher.suites = null
	ssl.enabled.protocols = [TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1]
	ssl.endpoint.identification.algorithm = null
	ssl.key.password = null
	ssl.keymanager.algorithm = SunX509
	ssl.keystore.location = null
	ssl.keystore.password = null
	ssl.keystore.type = JKS
	ssl.protocol = TLS
	ssl.provider = null
	ssl.secure.random.implementation = null
	ssl.trustmanager.algorithm = PKIX
	ssl.truststore.location = null
	ssl.truststore.password = null
	ssl.truststore.type = JKS
	transaction.timeout.ms = 60000
	transactional.id = null
	value.serializer = class org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer

2019-09-07 22:28:00.265  INFO 13160 --- [  restartedMain] o.a.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser     : Kafka version : 1.0.1
2019-09-07 22:28:00.265  INFO 13160 --- [  restartedMain] o.a.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser     : Kafka commitId : c0518aa65f25317e
2019-09-07 22:28:00.270  INFO 13160 --- [  restartedMain] com.zlyx.test.boot.BootStarter           : root
2019-09-07 22:28:00.277  INFO 13160 --- [     test-0-C-1] com.zlyx.test.asyn.AsynMsgListener       : MQ异步消息测试@topic

可以看到，没有修改任何一行代码，非常简单。