javascript重难点之设计模式

一、Singleton
//创建唯一实例供对象使用

        function Singleton(prop1){
            if(Singleton.caller != Singleton.getInstance) {
                throw new Error('Can not new Singleton instance');
            }
            this.prop1 = prop1;
            this.method1 = function () {
                console.log(this.prop1);
            }
        }
        Singleton.prototype.method2 = function(){
            console.log('This method 2');
        } ;
        Singleton._instance_ = null;
        Singleton.getInstance = function(prop1){
            if(!this._instance_ ){
                this._instance_ = new Singleton(prop1)
            }
            return this._instance_;
        };
        var obj1 = Singleton.getInstance('prop1');
        var obj2 = Singleton.getInstance('prop2');
        obj1.method1();//prop1
        obj2.method1();//prop1
        var obj3 = new Singleton('prop3');//出现异常