SQL55 分页查询employees表，每5行一页，返回第2页的数据

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_28841515/article/details/123208498

描述

分页查询employees表，每5行一页，返回第2页的数据
CREATE TABLE `employees` (
`emp_no` int(11) NOT NULL,
`birth_date` date NOT NULL,
`first_name` varchar(14) NOT NULL,
`last_name` varchar(16) NOT NULL,
`gender` char(1) NOT NULL,
`hire_date` date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`emp_no`));

示例1

输入：

drop table if exists  `employees` ; 
CREATE TABLE `employees` (
  `emp_no` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `birth_date` date NOT NULL,
  `first_name` varchar(14) NOT NULL,
  `last_name` varchar(16) NOT NULL,
  `gender` char(1) NOT NULL,
  `hire_date` date NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`emp_no`));
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10001,'1953-09-02','Georgi','Facello','M','1986-06-26');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10002,'1964-06-02','Bezalel','Simmel','F','1985-11-21');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10003,'1959-12-03','Parto','Bamford','M','1986-08-28');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10004,'1954-05-01','Chirstian','Koblick','M','1986-12-01');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10005,'1955-01-21','Kyoichi','Maliniak','M','1989-09-12');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10006,'1953-04-20','Anneke','Preusig','F','1989-06-02');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10007,'1957-05-23','Tzvetan','Zielinski','F','1989-02-10');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10008,'1958-02-19','Saniya','Kalloufi','M','1994-09-15');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10009,'1952-04-19','Sumant','Peac','F','1985-02-18');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10010,'1963-06-01','Duangkaew','Piveteau','F','1989-08-24');
INSERT INTO employees VALUES(10011,'1953-11-07','Mary','Sluis','F','1990-01-22');

复制输出：

10006|1953-04-20|Anneke|Preusig|F|1989-06-02
10007|1957-05-23|Tzvetan|Zielinski|F|1989-02-10
10008|1958-02-19|Saniya|Kalloufi|M|1994-09-15
10009|1952-04-19|Sumant|Peac|F|1985-02-18
10010|1963-06-01|Duangkaew|Piveteau|F|1989-08-24

-- 题目：分页查询employees表，每5行一页，返回第2页的数据
-- 方法一：LIMIT
/*LIMIT 语句结构： LIMIT X,Y 
Y ：返回几条记录
X：从第几条记录开始返回（第一条记录序号为0，默认为0）
SELECT *
FROM employees
LIMIT 5,5

一般分页使用 order by + limit 。本题要求5行/页，则第二页显示第6-10行。
limit x,y       x:偏移量      y:要获取的个数
limit 5,5;     偏移量为5，取5条记录
limit y offset x
limit 5 offset 5;   取5条记录，偏移量为5
*/
select * from employees
order by emp_no
limit 5,5;
/*拓展：若每页显示n条记录，要显示第i页数据，则可以用 limit n*(i-1),n
因此，得到如下代码
select * from employees
order by emp_no
limit 5*(2-1),5;
*/