文件异步上传

文件异步上传

php页面：

$upload=new FileUpload('pic');//pic 上传的文件名
$tmp=$upload->tmpFileName;
if(empty($tmp)){
    //没有文件上传执行的代码

}else{
  $name = $_FILES['pic']['name'];
  $upload->path="./upload/push_image/$today/";//设置文件上传路径
  $upload->newFileName=$picnum.$houzhui;//文件上传保存的名称
  $up1=$upload->upload();//执行上传
  if(!$up1){
    //$upload->getError()  //获取上传失败的原因
    //上传失败执行的操作
  }else{
    //上传成功执行的代码
  }
}

html页面

1. /首先引入js文件

   <script src="assets/js/ajaxfileupload.js"></script>

2. 触发上传事件

   $("#uploadpic").click(function () {
   var  picinfo = $("img");//上传成功后显示缩略图的标签元素
   var picurl = $("input[name='picurl']");//上传的图片
   //把图片属性归0  以免重新选择上传图片时缩放图片 造成的不规则大小
   picinfo.attr('width','');
   picinfo.attr('height','');
   picinfo.css('width','');
   picinfo.css('height','');
   picinfo.css('display','none');
   $.ajaxFileUpload
   ({
       url: '', //用于文件上传的服务器端执行脚本地址
       secureuri: false, //是否需要安全协议，一般设置为false
       fileElementId: 'image', //文件上传文本框的ID
       dataType: 'json', //返回值类型 一般设置为json
       success: function (data)  //服务器成功响应处理函数
       {
               //根据返回进行对应操作
            if(data.status == 'error'){
               //上传失败执行的代码
            }else if(data.status == 'success'){
               //上传成功执行的代码
            }
          },
          //服务器响应失败处理函数
          error: function (data, status, e)
           {
            alert('请重新上传');
          }
      })
   })

ajaxfileupload.js文件代码

jQuery.extend({
    createUploadIframe: function(id, uri)
    {
        //create frame
        var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id;
        var iframeHtml = '<iframe id="' + frameId + '" name="' + frameId + '" style="position:absolute; top:-9999px; left:-9999px"';
        if(window.ActiveXObject)
        {
            if(typeof uri== 'boolean'){
                iframeHtml += ' src="' + 'javascript:false' + '"';
            }
            else if(typeof uri== 'string'){
                iframeHtml += ' src="' + uri + '"';
            }   
        }
        iframeHtml += ' />';
        jQuery(iframeHtml).appendTo(document.body);
        return jQuery('#' + frameId).get(0);            
    },

    createUploadForm: function(id,fileElementId,data,fileElement)
    {
        //create form   
        var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id;
        var fileId = 'jUploadFile' + id;
        var form = jQuery('<form  action="" method="POST" name="' + formId + '" id="' + formId + '" enctype="multipart/form-data"></form>');
        if(data)
        {
            for(var i in data)
            {
                jQuery('<input type="hidden" name="' + i + '" value="' + data[i] + '" />').appendTo(form);
            }           
        }
        var oldElement;
        if(fileElement == null)
            oldElement = jQuery('#' + fileElementId);
        else
            oldElement = fileElement;
        var newElement = jQuery(oldElement).clone();
        jQuery(oldElement).attr('id', fileId);
        jQuery(oldElement).before(newElement);
        jQuery(oldElement).appendTo(form);
        //set attributes
        jQuery(form).css('position', 'absolute');
        jQuery(form).css('top', '-1200px');
        jQuery(form).css('left', '-1200px');
        jQuery(form).appendTo('body');      
        return form;
    },
    ajaxFileUpload: function(s) {
        // TODO introduce global settings, allowing the client to modify them for all requests, not only timeout        
        s = jQuery.extend({}, jQuery.ajaxSettings, s);
        var id = new Date().getTime()        
        var form = jQuery.createUploadForm(id, s.fileElementId, (typeof(s.data)=='undefined'?false:s.data),s.fileElement);
        var io = jQuery.createUploadIframe(id, s.secureuri);
        var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id;
        var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id;        
        // Watch for a new set of requests
        if ( s.global && ! jQuery.active++ )
        {
            jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStart" );
        }            
        var requestDone = false;
        // Create the request object
        var xml = {}   
        if ( s.global )
            jQuery.event.trigger("ajaxSend", [xml, s]);
        // Wait for a response to come back
        var uploadCallback = function(isTimeout)
        {           
            var io = document.getElementById(frameId);
            try 
            {               
                if(io.contentWindow)
                {
                     xml.responseText = io.contentWindow.document.body?io.contentWindow.document.body.innerHTML:null;
                     xml.responseXML = io.contentWindow.document.XMLDocument?io.contentWindow.document.XMLDocument:io.contentWindow.document;
                }else if(io.contentDocument)
                {
                     xml.responseText = io.contentDocument.document.body?io.contentDocument.document.body.innerHTML:null;
                    xml.responseXML = io.contentDocument.document.XMLDocument?io.contentDocument.document.XMLDocument:io.contentDocument.document;
                }                       
            }catch(e)
            {
                jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e);
            }
            if ( xml || isTimeout == "timeout") 
            {               
                requestDone = true;
                var status;
                try {
                    status = isTimeout != "timeout" ? "success" : "error";
                    // Make sure that the request was successful or notmodified
                    if ( status != "error" )
                    {
                        // process the data (runs the xml through httpData regardless of callback)
                        var data = jQuery.uploadHttpData( xml, s.dataType );    
                        // If a local callback was specified, fire it and pass it the data
                        if ( s.success )
                            s.success( data, status );
                        // Fire the global callback
                        if( s.global )
                            jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxSuccess", [xml, s] );
                    } else
                        jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status);
                } catch(e) 
                {
                    status = "error";
                    jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status, e);
                }
                // The request was completed
                if( s.global )
                    jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxComplete", [xml, s] );
                // Handle the global AJAX counter
                if ( s.global && ! --jQuery.active )
                    jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStop" );
                // Process result
                if ( s.complete )
                    s.complete(xml, status);
                jQuery(io).unbind()
                setTimeout(function()
                {
                  try
                  {
                    jQuery(io).remove();
                    jQuery(form).remove();
                  } catch(e)
                  {
                    jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e);
                  }
                }, 100)
                xml = null
            }
        }
        // Timeout checker
        if ( s.timeout > 0 ) 
        {
            setTimeout(function(){
                // Check to see if the request is still happening
                if( !requestDone ) uploadCallback( "timeout" );
            }, s.timeout);
        }
        try 
        {
            var form = jQuery('#' + formId);
            jQuery(form).attr('action', s.url);
            jQuery(form).attr('method', 'POST');
            jQuery(form).attr('target', frameId);
            if(form.encoding)
            {
                jQuery(form).attr('encoding', 'multipart/form-data');    
            }
            else
            {   
                jQuery(form).attr('enctype', 'multipart/form-data');    
            }           
            jQuery(form).submit();
        } catch(e) 
        {           
            jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e);
        }

        jQuery('#' + frameId).load(uploadCallback);
        return {abort: function(){
            try
            {
                jQuery('#' + frameId).remove();
                jQuery(form).remove();
            }
            catch(e){}
        }};
    },

    uploadHttpData: function( r, type ) {
        var data = !type;
        data = type == "xml" || data ? r.responseXML : r.responseText;
        // If the type is "script", eval it in global context
        if ( type == "script" )
            jQuery.globalEval( data );
        // Get the JavaScript object, if JSON is used.
        if ( type == "json" )
            eval( "data = " + data );
        // evaluate scripts within html
        if ( type == "html" )
            jQuery("<div>").html(data).evalScripts();
        return data;
    },

    handleError: function( s, xml, status, e ) {
        // If a local callback was specified, fire it
        if ( s.error )
            s.error( xml, status, e );
        // Fire the global callback
        if ( s.global )
            jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxError", [xml, s, e] );
    }
});