MediaType与文件类型对应关系

一、用途

用于文件下载时指定文件类型，如一个文件下载接口，若不指定mediatype类型，则pptx文件下载后可能是zip格式的文件。

二、对应关系

文件扩展名	MediaType
.load	text/html
0.123	application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3
.3ds	image/x-3ds
.3g2	video/3gpp
.3ga	video/3gpp
.3gp	video/3gpp
.3gpp	video/3gpp
0.602	application/x-t602
0.669	audio/x-mod
.7z	application/x-7z-compressed
.a	application/x-archive
.aac	audio/mp4
.abw	application/x-abiword
.abw.crashed	application/x-abiword
.abw.gz	application/x-abiword
.ac3	audio/ac3
.ace	application/x-ace
.adb	text/x-adasrc
.ads	text/x-adasrc
.afm	application/x-font-afm
.ag	image/x-applix-graphics
.ai	application/illustrator
.aif	audio/x-aiff
.aifc	audio/x-aiff
.aiff	audio/x-aiff
.al	application/x-perl
.alz	application/x-alz
.amr	audio/amr
.ani	application/x-navi-animation
.anim[1-9j]	video/x-anim
.anx	application/annodex
.ape	audio/x-ape
.arj	application/x-arj
.arw	image/x-sony-arw
.as	application/x-applix-spreadsheet
.asc	text/plain
.asf	video/x-ms-asf
.asp	application/x-asp
.ass	text/x-ssa
.asx	audio/x-ms-asx
.atom	application/atom+xml
.au	audio/basic
.avi	video/x-msvideo
.aw	application/x-applix-word
.awb	audio/amr-wb
.awk	application/x-awk
.axa	audio/annodex
.axv	video/annodex
.bak	application/x-trash
.bcpio	application/x-bcpio
.bdf	application/x-font-bdf
.bib	text/x-bibtex
.bin	application/octet-stream
.blend	application/x-blender
.blender	application/x-blender
.bmp	image/bmp
.bz	application/x-bzip
.bz2	application/x-bzip
.c	text/x-csrc
.c++	text/x-c++src
.cab	application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
.cb7	application/x-cb7
.cbr	application/x-cbr
.cbt	application/x-cbt
.cbz	application/x-cbz
.cc	text/x-c++src
.cdf	application/x-netcdf
.cdr	application/vnd.corel-draw
.cer	application/x-x509-ca-cert
.cert	application/x-x509-ca-cert
.cgm	image/cgm
.chm	application/x-chm
.chrt	application/x-kchart
.class	application/x-java
.cls	text/x-tex
.cmake	text/x-cmake
.cpio	application/x-cpio
.cpio.gz	application/x-cpio-compressed
.cpp	text/x-c++src
.cr2	image/x-canon-cr2
.crt	application/x-x509-ca-cert
.crw	image/x-canon-crw
.cs	text/x-csharp
.csh	application/x-csh
.css	text/css
.cssl	text/css
.csv	text/csv
.cue	application/x-cue
.cur	image/x-win-bitmap
.cxx	text/x-c++src
.d	text/x-dsrc
.dar	application/x-dar
.dbf	application/x-dbf
.dc	application/x-dc-rom
.dcl	text/x-dcl
.dcm	application/dicom
.dcr	image/x-kodak-dcr
.dds	image/x-dds
.deb	application/x-deb
.der	application/x-x509-ca-cert
.desktop	application/x-desktop
.dia	application/x-dia-diagram
.diff	text/x-patch
.divx	video/x-msvideo
.djv	image/vnd.djvu
.djvu	image/vnd.djvu
.dng	image/x-adobe-dng
.doc	application/msword
.docbook	application/docbook+xml
.docm	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
.docx	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
.dot	text/vnd.graphviz
.dsl	text/x-dsl
.dtd	application/xml-dtd
.dtx	text/x-tex
.dv	video/dv
.dvi	application/x-dvi
.dvi.bz2	application/x-bzdvi
.dvi.gz	application/x-gzdvi
.dwg	image/vnd.dwg
.dxf	image/vnd.dxf
.e	text/x-eiffel
.egon	application/x-egon
.eif	text/x-eiffel
.el	text/x-emacs-lisp
.emf	image/x-emf
.emp	application/vnd.emusic-emusic_package
.ent	application/xml-external-parsed-entity
.eps	image/x-eps
.eps.bz2	image/x-bzeps
.eps.gz	image/x-gzeps
.epsf	image/x-eps
.epsf.bz2	image/x-bzeps
.epsf.gz	image/x-gzeps
.epsi	image/x-eps
.epsi.bz2	image/x-bzeps
.epsi.gz	image/x-gzeps
.epub	application/epub+zip
.erl	text/x-erlang
.es	application/ecmascript
.etheme	application/x-e-theme
.etx	text/x-setext
.exe	application/x-ms-dos-executable
.exr	image/x-exr
.ez	application/andrew-inset
.f	text/x-fortran
.f90	text/x-fortran
.f95	text/x-fortran
.fb2	application/x-fictionbook+xml
.fig	image/x-xfig
.fits	image/fits
.fl	application/x-fluid
.flac	audio/x-flac
.flc	video/x-flic
.fli	video/x-flic
.flv	video/x-flv
.flw	application/x-kivio
.fo	text/x-xslfo
.for	text/x-fortran
.g3	image/fax-g3
.gb	application/x-gameboy-rom
.gba	application/x-gba-rom
.gcrd	text/directory
.ged	application/x-gedcom
.gedcom	application/x-gedcom
.gen	application/x-genesis-rom
.gf	application/x-tex-gf
.gg	application/x-sms-rom
.gif	image/gif
.glade	application/x-glade
.gmo	application/x-gettext-translation
.gnc	application/x-gnucash
.gnd	application/gnunet-directory
.gnucash	application/x-gnucash
.gnumeric	application/x-gnumeric
.gnuplot	application/x-gnuplot
.gp	application/x-gnuplot
.gpg	application/pgp-encrypted
.gplt	application/x-gnuplot
.gra	application/x-graphite
.gsf	application/x-font-type1
.gsm	audio/x-gsm
.gtar	application/x-tar
.gv	text/vnd.graphviz
.gvp	text/x-google-video-pointer
.gz	application/x-gzip
.h	text/x-chdr
.h++	text/x-c++hdr
.hdf	application/x-hdf
.hh	text/x-c++hdr
.hp	text/x-c++hdr
.hpgl	application/vnd.hp-hpgl
.hpp	text/x-c++hdr
.hs	text/x-haskell
.htm	text/html
.html	text/html
.hwp	application/x-hwp
.hwt	application/x-hwt
.hxx	text/x-c++hdr
.ica	application/x-ica
.icb	image/x-tga
.icns	image/x-icns
.ico	image/vnd.microsoft.icon
.ics	text/calendar
.idl	text/x-idl
.ief	image/ief
.iff	image/x-iff
.ilbm	image/x-ilbm
.ime	text/x-imelody
.imy	text/x-imelody
.ins	text/x-tex
.iptables	text/x-iptables
.iso	application/x-cd-image
.iso9660	application/x-cd-image
.it	audio/x-it
.j2k	image/jp2
.jad	text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor
.jar	application/x-java-archive
.java	text/x-java
.jng	image/x-jng
.jnlp	application/x-java-jnlp-file
.jp2	image/jp2
.jpc	image/jp2
.jpe	image/jpeg
.jpeg	image/jpeg
.jpf	image/jp2
.jpg	image/jpeg
.jpr	application/x-jbuilder-project
.jpx	image/jp2
.js	application/javascript
.json	application/json
.jsonp	application/jsonp
.k25	image/x-kodak-k25
.kar	audio/midi
.karbon	application/x-karbon
.kdc	image/x-kodak-kdc
.kdelnk	application/x-desktop
.kexi	application/x-kexiproject-sqlite3
.kexic	application/x-kexi-connectiondata
.kexis	application/x-kexiproject-shortcut
.kfo	application/x-kformula
.kil	application/x-killustrator
.kino	application/smil
.kml	application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml
.kmz	application/vnd.google-earth.kmz
.kon	application/x-kontour
.kpm	application/x-kpovmodeler
.kpr	application/x-kpresenter
.kpt	application/x-kpresenter
.kra	application/x-krita
.ksp	application/x-kspread
.kud	application/x-kugar
.kwd	application/x-kword
.kwt	application/x-kword
.la	application/x-shared-library-la
.latex	text/x-tex
.ldif	text/x-ldif
.lha	application/x-lha
.lhs	text/x-literate-haskell
.lhz	application/x-lhz
.log	text/x-log
.ltx	text/x-tex
.lua	text/x-lua
.lwo	image/x-lwo
.lwob	image/x-lwo
.lws	image/x-lws
.ly	text/x-lilypond
.lyx	application/x-lyx
.lz	application/x-lzip
.lzh	application/x-lha
.lzma	application/x-lzma
.lzo	application/x-lzop
.m	text/x-matlab
.m15	audio/x-mod
.m2t	video/mpeg
.m3u	audio/x-mpegurl
.m3u8	audio/x-mpegurl
.m4	application/x-m4
.m4a	audio/mp4
.m4b	audio/x-m4b
.m4v	video/mp4
.mab	application/x-markaby
.man	application/x-troff-man
.mbox	application/mbox
.md	application/x-genesis-rom
.mdb	application/vnd.ms-access
.mdi	image/vnd.ms-modi
.me	text/x-troff-me
.med	audio/x-mod
.metalink	application/metalink+xml
.mgp	application/x-magicpoint
.mid	audio/midi
.midi	audio/midi
.mif	application/x-mif
.minipsf	audio/x-minipsf
.mka	audio/x-matroska
.mkv	video/x-matroska
.ml	text/x-ocaml
.mli	text/x-ocaml
.mm	text/x-troff-mm
.mmf	application/x-smaf
.mml	text/mathml
.mng	video/x-mng
.mo	application/x-gettext-translation
.mo3	audio/x-mo3
.moc	text/x-moc
.mod	audio/x-mod
.mof	text/x-mof
.moov	video/quicktime
.mov	video/quicktime
.movie	video/x-sgi-movie
.mp+	audio/x-musepack
.mp2	video/mpeg
.mp3	audio/mpeg
.mp4	video/mp4
.mpc	audio/x-musepack
.mpe	video/mpeg
.mpeg	video/mpeg
.mpg	video/mpeg
.mpga	audio/mpeg
.mpp	audio/x-musepack
.mrl	text/x-mrml
.mrml	text/x-mrml
.mrw	image/x-minolta-mrw
.ms	text/x-troff-ms
.msi	application/x-msi
.msod	image/x-msod
.msx	application/x-msx-rom
.mtm	audio/x-mod
.mup	text/x-mup
.mxf	application/mxf
.n64	application/x-n64-rom
.nb	application/mathematica
.nc	application/x-netcdf
.nds	application/x-nintendo-ds-rom
.nef	image/x-nikon-nef
.nes	application/x-nes-rom
.nfo	text/x-nfo
.not	text/x-mup
.nsc	application/x-netshow-channel
.nsv	video/x-nsv
.o	application/x-object
.obj	application/x-tgif
.ocl	text/x-ocl
.oda	application/oda
.odb	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database
.odc	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart
.odf	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula
.odg	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics
.odi	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image
.odm	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master
.odp	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation
.ods	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet
.odt	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text
.oga	audio/ogg
.ogg	video/x-theora+ogg
.ogm	video/x-ogm+ogg
.ogv	video/ogg
.ogx	application/ogg
.old	application/x-trash
.oleo	application/x-oleo
.opml	text/x-opml+xml
.ora	image/openraster
.orf	image/x-olympus-orf
.otc	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart-template
.otf	application/x-font-otf
.otg	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics-template
.oth	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-web
.otp	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template
.ots	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template
.ott	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template
.owl	application/rdf+xml
.oxt	application/vnd.openofficeorg.extension
.p	text/x-pascal
.p10	application/pkcs10
.p12	application/x-pkcs12
.p7b	application/x-pkcs7-certificates
.p7s	application/pkcs7-signature
.pack	application/x-java-pack200
.pak	application/x-pak
.par2	application/x-par2
.pas	text/x-pascal
.patch	text/x-patch
.pbm	image/x-portable-bitmap
.pcd	image/x-photo-cd
.pcf	application/x-cisco-vpn-settings
.pcf.gz	application/x-font-pcf
.pcf.z	application/x-font-pcf
.pcl	application/vnd.hp-pcl
.pcx	image/x-pcx
.pdb	chemical/x-pdb
.pdc	application/x-aportisdoc
.pdf	application/pdf
.pdf.bz2	application/x-bzpdf
.pdf.gz	application/x-gzpdf
.pef	image/x-pentax-pef
.pem	application/x-x509-ca-cert
.perl	application/x-perl
.pfa	application/x-font-type1
.pfb	application/x-font-type1
.pfx	application/x-pkcs12
.pgm	image/x-portable-graymap
.pgn	application/x-chess-pgn
.pgp	application/pgp-encrypted
.php	application/x-php
.php3	application/x-php
.php4	application/x-php
.pict	image/x-pict
.pict1	image/x-pict
.pict2	image/x-pict
.pickle	application/python-pickle
.pk	application/x-tex-pk
.pkipath	application/pkix-pkipath
.pkr	application/pgp-keys
.pl	application/x-perl
.pla	audio/x-iriver-pla
.pln	application/x-planperfect
.pls	audio/x-scpls
.pm	application/x-perl
.png	image/png
.pnm	image/x-portable-anymap
.pntg	image/x-macpaint
.po	text/x-gettext-translation
.por	application/x-spss-por
.pot	text/x-gettext-translation-template
.ppm	image/x-portable-pixmap
.pps	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
.ppt	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
.pptm	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation
.pptx	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation
.ppz	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
.prc	application/x-palm-database
.ps	application/postscript
.ps.bz2	application/x-bzpostscript
.ps.gz	application/x-gzpostscript
.psd	image/vnd.adobe.photoshop
.psf	audio/x-psf
.psf.gz	application/x-gz-font-linux-psf
.psflib	audio/x-psflib
.psid	audio/prs.sid
.psw	application/x-pocket-word
.pw	application/x-pw
.py	text/x-python
.pyc	application/x-python-bytecode
.pyo	application/x-python-bytecode
.qif	image/x-quicktime
.qt	video/quicktime
.qtif	image/x-quicktime
.qtl	application/x-quicktime-media-link
.qtvr	video/quicktime
.ra	audio/vnd.rn-realaudio
.raf	image/x-fuji-raf
.ram	application/ram
.rar	application/x-rar
.ras	image/x-cmu-raster
.raw	image/x-panasonic-raw
.rax	audio/vnd.rn-realaudio
.rb	application/x-ruby
.rdf	application/rdf+xml
.rdfs	application/rdf+xml
.reg	text/x-ms-regedit
.rej	application/x-reject
.rgb	image/x-rgb
.rle	image/rle
.rm	application/vnd.rn-realmedia
.rmj	application/vnd.rn-realmedia
.rmm	application/vnd.rn-realmedia
.rms	application/vnd.rn-realmedia
.rmvb	application/vnd.rn-realmedia
.rmx	application/vnd.rn-realmedia
.roff	text/troff
.rp	image/vnd.rn-realpix
.rpm	application/x-rpm
.rss	application/rss+xml
.rt	text/vnd.rn-realtext
.rtf	application/rtf
.rtx	text/richtext
.rv	video/vnd.rn-realvideo
.rvx	video/vnd.rn-realvideo
.s3m	audio/x-s3m
.sam	application/x-amipro
.sami	application/x-sami
.sav	application/x-spss-sav
.scm	text/x-scheme
.sda	application/vnd.stardivision.draw
.sdc	application/vnd.stardivision.calc
.sdd	application/vnd.stardivision.impress
.sdp	application/sdp
.sds	application/vnd.stardivision.chart
.sdw	application/vnd.stardivision.writer
.sgf	application/x-go-sgf
.sgi	image/x-sgi
.sgl	application/vnd.stardivision.writer
.sgm	text/sgml
.sgml	text/sgml
.sh	application/x-shellscript
.shar	application/x-shar
.shn	application/x-shorten
.siag	application/x-siag
.sid	audio/prs.sid
.sik	application/x-trash
.sis	application/vnd.symbian.install
.sisx	x-epoc/x-sisx-app
.sit	application/x-stuffit
.siv	application/sieve
.sk	image/x-skencil
.sk1	image/x-skencil
.skr	application/pgp-keys
.slk	text/spreadsheet
.smaf	application/x-smaf
.smc	application/x-snes-rom
.smd	application/vnd.stardivision.mail
.smf	application/vnd.stardivision.math
.smi	application/x-sami
.smil	application/smil
.sml	application/smil
.sms	application/x-sms-rom
.snd	audio/basic
.so	application/x-sharedlib
.spc	application/x-pkcs7-certificates
.spd	application/x-font-speedo
.spec	text/x-rpm-spec
.spl	application/x-shockwave-flash
.spx	audio/x-speex
.sql	text/x-sql
.sr2	image/x-sony-sr2
.src	application/x-wais-source
.srf	image/x-sony-srf
.srt	application/x-subrip
.ssa	text/x-ssa
.stc	application/vnd.sun.xml.calc.template
.std	application/vnd.sun.xml.draw.template
.sti	application/vnd.sun.xml.impress.template
.stm	audio/x-stm
.stw	application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.template
.sty	text/x-tex
.sub	text/x-subviewer
.sun	image/x-sun-raster
.sv4cpio	application/x-sv4cpio
.sv4crc	application/x-sv4crc
.svg	image/svg+xml
.svgz	image/svg+xml-compressed
.swf	application/x-shockwave-flash
.sxc	application/vnd.sun.xml.calc
.sxd	application/vnd.sun.xml.draw
.sxg	application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.global
.sxi	application/vnd.sun.xml.impress
.sxm	application/vnd.sun.xml.math
.sxw	application/vnd.sun.xml.writer
.sylk	text/spreadsheet
.t	text/troff
.t2t	text/x-txt2tags
.tar	application/x-tar
.tar.bz	application/x-bzip-compressed-tar
.tar.bz2	application/x-bzip-compressed-tar
.tar.gz	application/x-compressed-tar
.tar.lzma	application/x-lzma-compressed-tar
.tar.lzo	application/x-tzo
.tar.xz	application/x-xz-compressed-tar
.tar.z	application/x-tarz
.tbz	application/x-bzip-compressed-tar
.tbz2	application/x-bzip-compressed-tar
.tcl	text/x-tcl
.tex	text/x-tex
.texi	text/x-texinfo
.texinfo	text/x-texinfo
.tga	image/x-tga
.tgz	application/x-compressed-tar
.theme	application/x-theme
.themepack	application/x-windows-themepack
.tif	image/tiff
.tiff	image/tiff
.tk	text/x-tcl
.tlz	application/x-lzma-compressed-tar
.tnef	application/vnd.ms-tnef
.tnf	application/vnd.ms-tnef
.toc	application/x-cdrdao-toc
.torrent	application/x-bittorrent
.tpic	image/x-tga
.tr	text/troff
.ts	application/x-linguist
.tsv	text/tab-separated-values
.tta	audio/x-tta
.ttc	application/x-font-ttf
.ttf	application/x-font-ttf
.ttx	application/x-font-ttx
.txt	text/plain
.txz	application/x-xz-compressed-tar
.tzo	application/x-tzo
.ufraw	application/x-ufraw
.ui	application/x-designer
.uil	text/x-uil
.ult	audio/x-mod
.uni	audio/x-mod
.uri	text/x-uri
.url	text/x-uri
.ustar	application/x-ustar
.vala	text/x-vala
.vapi	text/x-vala
.vcf	text/directory
.vcs	text/calendar
.vct	text/directory
.vda	image/x-tga
.vhd	text/x-vhdl
.vhdl	text/x-vhdl
.viv	video/vivo
.vivo	video/vivo
.vlc	audio/x-mpegurl
.vob	video/mpeg
.voc	audio/x-voc
.vor	application/vnd.stardivision.writer
.vst	image/x-tga
.wav	audio/x-wav
.wax	audio/x-ms-asx
.wb1	application/x-quattropro
.wb2	application/x-quattropro
.wb3	application/x-quattropro
.wbmp	image/vnd.wap.wbmp
.wcm	application/vnd.ms-works
.wdb	application/vnd.ms-works
.webm	video/webm
.wk1	application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3
.wk3	application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3
.wk4	application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3
.wks	application/vnd.ms-works
.wma	audio/x-ms-wma
.wmf	image/x-wmf
.wml	text/vnd.wap.wml
.wmls	text/vnd.wap.wmlscript
.wmv	video/x-ms-wmv
.wmx	audio/x-ms-asx
.wp	application/vnd.wordperfect
.wp4	application/vnd.wordperfect
.wp5	application/vnd.wordperfect
.wp6	application/vnd.wordperfect
.wpd	application/vnd.wordperfect
.wpg	application/x-wpg
.wpl	application/vnd.ms-wpl
.wpp	application/vnd.wordperfect
.wps	application/vnd.ms-works
.wri	application/x-mswrite
.wrl	model/vrml
.wv	audio/x-wavpack
.wvc	audio/x-wavpack-correction
.wvp	audio/x-wavpack
.wvx	audio/x-ms-asx
.x3f	image/x-sigma-x3f
.xac	application/x-gnucash
.xbel	application/x-xbel
.xbl	application/xml
.xbm	image/x-xbitmap
.xcf	image/x-xcf
.xcf.bz2	image/x-compressed-xcf
.xcf.gz	image/x-compressed-xcf
.xhtml	application/xhtml+xml
.xi	audio/x-xi
.xla	application/vnd.ms-excel
.xlc	application/vnd.ms-excel
.xld	application/vnd.ms-excel
.xlf	application/x-xliff
.xliff	application/x-xliff
.xll	application/vnd.ms-excel
.xlm	application/vnd.ms-excel
.xls	application/vnd.ms-excel
.xlsm	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
.xlsx	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
.xlt	application/vnd.ms-excel
.xlw	application/vnd.ms-excel
.xm	audio/x-xm
.xmf	audio/x-xmf
.xmi	text/x-xmi
.xml	application/xml
.xpm	image/x-xpixmap
.xps	application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument
.xsl	application/xml
.xslfo	text/x-xslfo
.xslt	application/xml
.xspf	application/xspf+xml
.xul	application/vnd.mozilla.xul+xml
.xwd	image/x-xwindowdump
.xyz	chemical/x-pdb
.xz	application/x-xz
.w2p	application/w2p
.z	application/x-compress
.zabw	application/x-abiword
.zip	application/zip