OkHttp工具类使用

使用场景说明

• 用于spring请求测试
• 用于es/ceph与服务端端的交互,或者其他http数据的交互

代码

import okhttp3.*;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 用于http请求的工具类
 * 使用okhttp3
 */
public class OkHttpUtil {
    /**
     * 给定特定的url，参数封装成一个map,get请求
     *
     * @param ES_URL
     * @param params
     * @return 响应字符串
     */
    private static OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
    public static final MediaType MEDIA_TYPE_JSON = MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=utf-8");

    public static String getResponseWithParams(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
        HttpUrl httpUrl = HttpUrl.parse(url);
        HttpUrl.Builder builder = httpUrl.newBuilder();
        if (params != null) {
            for (String key : params.keySet()) {
                builder.addQueryParameter(key, params.get(key));
            }
        }
        Request request = new Request.Builder().url(builder.build()).build();

        try {
            String res = client.newCall(request).execute().body().string();
            return res;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;

        /* 异步处理 */
//        client.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
//            @Override
//            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
//            }
//
//            @Override
//            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
//
//            }
//        });
    }

    /**
     * 向url发送get请求
     *
     * @param url
     * @return 返回的字符串
     */
    public static String getResponse(String url) {
        Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).build();
        try {
            String res = client.newCall(request).execute().body().string();
            return res;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * post请求 参数是map格式
     *
     * @param url
     * @param params
     * @return
     */
    public static String postResponseWithParamsInMap(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
        FormBody.Builder builder = new FormBody.Builder();
        if (params != null) {
            for (String key : params.keySet()) {
                builder.add(key, params.get(key));
            }
        }
        RequestBody body = builder.build();
        Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(body).build();
        try {
            String res = client.newCall(request).execute().body().string();
            return res;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 参数是json 格式
     *
     * @param url
     * @param json
     * @return
     */
    public static String postResponseWithParamsInJson(String url, String json) {
        RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(MEDIA_TYPE_JSON, json);
        Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(body).build();
        try {
            String res = client.newCall(request).execute().body().string();
            return res;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * put请求 主要用于新建索引
     *
     * @param url
     * @param json
     * @return
     */
    public static String putResponseWithParamsInJson(String url, String json) {
        RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(MEDIA_TYPE_JSON, json);
        Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).put(body).build();
        try {
            String res = client.newCall(request).execute().body().string();
            return res;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

}

pom文件

 <dependency>
            <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
            <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
 </dependency>