Linux shell 下循环读取文件test.txt的方式。（3种）

Linux shell 下循环读取文件test.txt的方式。（3种）
#！/bin/bash
printf “*************************************\n”
echo " cat file whiel read line"
cat test.txt |while read line
do
echo $line;
done

printf “*************************************\n”
echo “while read line <file”
while read line
do
echo $line;
done <test.txt

printf “*************************************\n”
echo “for line in cat test.txt”
SAVEIFS=$IFSIFS=$(echo -en “\n”)
for line in $(cat test.txt)
do
echo $line;doneIFS=$SAVEIFS

注意：for line in $(cat test.txt) 当文件中有空格或者tab 时，一定要设置一下IFS变量。