springboot使用拦截器，feign拦截器

总体来说就是 两步

1. 编写拦截器
2. 注册拦截器

• 代码1 编写一个 拦截器

public class LogInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o) throws Exception {
    	// 调用时间：Controller方法处理之前
        // 执行顺序：链式Intercepter情况下，Intercepter按照声明的顺序一个接一个执行
        // 若返回false，则中断执行，注意：不会进入afterCompletion
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        // 调用前提：preHandle返回true
        // 调用时间：Controller方法处理完之后，DispatcherServlet进行视图的渲染之前，也就是说在这个方法中你可以对ModelAndView进行操作
        // 执行顺序：链式Intercepter情况下，Intercepter按照声明的顺序倒着执行。
        // 备注：postHandle虽然post打头，但post、get方法都能处理
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, Exception e) throws Exception {
		// 调用前提：preHandle返回true
		// 调用时间：DispatcherServlet进行视图的渲染之后
		// 多用于清理资源
    }
}

• 注册拦截器

@Configuration
public class MvcConfigurer extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(new LogInterceptor()).addPathPatterns("/**").excludePathPatterns();
    }
}

实现一个 feign拦截器，用于设置请求header

代码 ： 本实例用于设置header ti，并用logback 打印链路追踪日志

public class FeignRequestInterceptor implements RequestInterceptor {
    /**
     * 由于过滤器在拦截器之前执行，所以  tiLevel 逻辑一致此处
     * @param requestTemplate
     */
    @Override
    public void apply(RequestTemplate requestTemplate) {
        ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
        HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
        Enumeration<String> headerNames = request.getHeaderNames();
        if (headerNames != null) {
            String ti = request.getHeader(MdcUtils.TI);
            String tiLevel = request.getHeader(MdcUtils.TI_LEVEL);
            requestTemplate.header(MdcUtils.TI, ti);
            MdcUtils.put(MdcUtils.TI,ti);
            int targetTiLevel;
            try{
                targetTiLevel = StringUtils.isEmpty(tiLevel) ? 1 : Integer.parseInt(tiLevel) + 1;
            } catch (Exception e){
                targetTiLevel = 1;
            }
            MdcUtils.put(MdcUtils.TI_LEVEL, targetTiLevel+"");
            requestTemplate.header(MdcUtils.TI_LEVEL, targetTiLevel + "");
        }
    }
}