java实现全局异常处理

自定义一个异常类，继承RuntimeException

@Getter
public class ErrorInfoException extends RuntimeException {

    private String message;
    public ErrorInfoException(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }

}

异常的全局处理

@RestControllerAdvice
@Slf4j
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {

    /**
     * 请求方式不支持
     */
    @ExceptionHandler({HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException.class})
    public AjaxResult handleException(HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException e) {
        log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        return AjaxResult.error("不支持' " + e.getMethod() + "'请求");
    }

    /**
     * 效验提示异常
     */
    @ExceptionHandler(ErrorInfoException.class)
    public AjaxResult errorInfoException(ErrorInfoException e) {
        log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        return AjaxResult.error(e.getMessage());
    }


    /**
     * 拦截未知的运行时异常
     */
    @ExceptionHandler(RuntimeException.class)
    public AjaxResult notFount(RuntimeException e) {
        log.error("运行时异常:", e);
        return AjaxResult.error("运行时异常:" + e.getMessage());
    }


    /**
     * 方法参数效验
     */
    @ExceptionHandler(BindException.class)
    public AjaxResult bindException(BindException be) {
        log.error(be.getMessage(), be);
        List<ObjectError> allErrors = be.getBindingResult().getAllErrors();
        if (allErrors != null && !allErrors.isEmpty()) {
            ObjectError objectError = allErrors.get(0);
            return AjaxResult.error(objectError.getDefaultMessage());
        }
        return AjaxResult.error("效验异常，请联系管理员");
    }

    /**
     * 系统异常
     */
    @ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
    public AjaxResult handleException(Exception e) {
        log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        return AjaxResult.error("服务器错误，请联系管理员");
    }


}

 抛出自定义异常ErrorInfoException,给全局处理

    @PostMapping("/forget/mobile")
    @ResponseBody
    public AjaxResult ajaxForget(@Valid ForgetMobileVO vo) {
        if (!vo.getPassword().equals(vo.getConfirmPassword())) {
            throw new ErrorInfoException("两次密码不一致");
        }
        return success();
    }

参数效验抛出异常BindException

import lombok.Data;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotBlank;

/**
 * 忘记密码 手机校验
 */
@Data
public class ForgetMobileVO {

    @NotBlank(message = "手机号不能为空")
    private String mobile;
    @NotBlank(message = "区号不能为空")
    private String mzone;
    @NotBlank(message = "验证码不能为空")
    private String verifyCode;
    @NotBlank(message = "密码不能为空")
    private String password;
    @NotBlank(message = "确认密码不能为空")
    private String confirmPassword;

}