同步（synchronized）和异步（asynchronized）

/**
 * 多线程之对象同步锁和异步锁Demo
 *
 * @author ietree
 */
public class SynAndAsynDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        final SynAndAsynDemo mo = new SynAndAsynDemo();

        Thread t1 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                mo.methodA();
            }
        },"t1");

        Thread t2 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                mo.methodB();
            }
        },"t2");

        t1.start();
        t2.start();
    }

    // 方法A
    public synchronized void methodA(){
        try {
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName());
            // 休眠4秒
            Thread.sleep(4000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    // 方法B
    public synchronized void methodB(){
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName());
    }

}