jsp实现字母和数字验证码功能

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-14 19:07:16 发布

qq_175****220

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-14 19:07:16 发布

阅读量2.6k

点赞数

文章标签： jsp实现字母和数字验证码功能

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_29656961/article/details/78153114

版权

1.新建一个Dynamic Web Project项目，里面新建两个servlet文件和一个jsp文件，整体的项目框架如图所示：

2.ImageServlet.java里面的代码如下所示：

package servlet;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@WebServlet(name = "imageServlet", urlPatterns = { "/imageServlet" })
public class ImageServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doPost(request, response);
	}

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(68, 22, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
		Graphics g = bi.getGraphics();
		Color c = new Color(200, 150, 255);
		g.setColor(c);
		g.fillRect(0, 0, 68, 22);
		String ch = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
		Random r = new Random();
		int len = ch.length();
		int index;
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			index = r.nextInt(len);
			g.setColor(new Color(r.nextInt(88), r.nextInt(188), r.nextInt(255)));
			g.drawString(ch.substring(index, index + 1) + "", (i * 15) + 3, 18);
			sb.append(ch.substring(index, index + 1) + "");
		}
		request.getSession().setAttribute("piccode", sb.toString());
		ImageIO.write(bi, "JPG", response.getOutputStream());
	}

}

3.LoginServlet.java里面的代码如下所示：

package servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@WebServlet(name = "loginServlet", urlPatterns = { "/loginServlet" })
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doPost(request, response);
	}

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		String piccode = (String) request.getSession().getAttribute("piccode");
		String checkcode = request.getParameter("checkcode");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		if (checkcode.equals(piccode)) {
			out.println("验证码输入正确！");
		} else {
			out.println("验证码输入错误！");
		}
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

}

4.index.jsp里面的代码如下所示:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
	pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>验证码</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
	function reloadCode() {
		var time = new Date().getTime();
		document.getElementById("imagecode").src = "imageServlet?d=" + time;
	}
</script>
</head>
<body>
	<form action="loginServlet" method="post">
		验证码： <input type="text" name="checkcode"/> 
		<img alt="验证码" id="imagecode" src="imageServlet"/> 
		<a href="javascript:reloadCode();">看不清楚</a> 
		<br>
		<input type="submit" value="提交"/>
	</form>
</body>
</html>

5.在浏览器里面输入http://localhost:8080/CheckCode/loginServlet可以得到验证码的实现。

qq_175****220

关注

0
点赞
踩
13

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
1
评论
jsp实现字母和数字验证码功能

1.新建一个Dynamic Web Project项目，里面新建两个servlet文件和一个jsp文件，整体的项目框架如图所示：2.ImageServlet.java里面的代码如下所示：package servlet;import java.awt.Color;import java.awt.Graphics;import java.awt.image.Buffer
复制链接

扫一扫