model的约定

   public $table = 'posts';

    //设置主键
    //public $primaryKey = 'id';
//$dates属性里面包含的字段可以直接后面跟carbon类时间操作的任何方法，例如一个模型：
    protected $dates = ['delete_at'];


    protected $table = 'users';


    public $primaryKey = 'uid';



    /*$attributes属性
    默认给数据库里的一个字段赋值*/

    protected $attributes = [
        'user_limit' => 100,
    ];
    /**
     * The attributes that are mass assignable.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    //表示可以用create批量赋值的列
    protected $fillable = ['name', 'email', 'password'];
    //不可以操作的字段
protected $guarded = [];
    /**
     * The attributes excluded from the model's JSON form.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    //隐藏的字段
    protected $hidden = ['password', 'remember_token'];