Golang base64

加解密

 1.使用 EncodeToString 将byte编码成string
 2.使用 DecodeString 净string解码成byte

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"
)

func main() {
	/**
	 1.使用 EncodeToString 将byte编码成string
	 2.使用 DecodeString 净string解码成byte
	 */
	target := []byte("你好,中国欢迎你！")
	toString := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(target)
	fmt.Println("编码后：" + toString) //编码后：5L2g5aW9LOS4reWbveasoui/juS9oO+8gQ==
	res , err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(toString)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println("解码后：" + string(res)) //编码后：5L2g5aW9LOS4reWbveasoui/juS9oO+8gQ==
}

四种base64的区别

 1.带Raw标识的不会进行尾部填充(=)到4的倍数
 2.带URL的是在StdEncoding编码的结果上将("/"=>"_","+"=>"-")进行替换

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"
)

func main() {
	target := []byte("你好,中国欢迎你！")

	/**
	 1.带Raw标识的不会进行尾部填充(=)到4的倍数
	 2.带URL的是在StdEncoding编码的结果上将("/"=>"_","+"=>"-")进行替换
	 */
	result := base64.RawStdEncoding.EncodeToString(target)
	fmt.Println(result) //5L2g5aW9LOS4reWbveasoui/juS9oO+8gQ
	result2 := base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(target)
	fmt.Println(result2) //5L2g5aW9LOS4reWbveasoui_juS9oO-8gQ
	result3 := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(target)
	fmt.Println(result3) //5L2g5aW9LOS4reWbveasoui_juS9oO-8gQ==
	result4 := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(target)
	fmt.Println(result4) //5L2g5aW9LOS4reWbveasoui/juS9oO+8gQ==
}