Meaven+ SSM框架搭建Web工程（IDE为：Eclipse）

一  下载 配置Meaven

连接：http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi

下载完成 进行解压，

然后进行配置 meaven

1 新建 MEAVEN_HOME,值为：解压的meaven路径

2 建立 MEAVEN_OPTS 值为：-Xms128m -Xmx512m，这是为了防止Meaven 在执行期间出现 堆栈溢出

3 然后添加到系统的路径 %MEAVEN_HOME%\bin：

4 打开 cmd 测试：

成功。

二  修改 Meaven 的  setting.xml

以下直接给出一个比较快的 setting.xml 可以直接复制粘切进行覆盖：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings> 
<localRepository>C:\Users\admin\.m2\repository</localRepository><-- 这个为meaven的仓库 可以自定义-->
    <mirrors>
        <mirror>
            <id>alimaven</id>
            <name>aliyun maven</name>
            <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
            <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
        </mirror>
    </mirrors>
  <profiles>
    <profile>
       <id>nexus</id> 
        <repositories>
            <repository>
                <id>nexus</id>
                <name>local private nexus</name>
                <url>http://maven.oschina.net/content/groups/public/</url>
                <releases>
                    <enabled>true</enabled>
                </releases>
                <snapshots>
                    <enabled>false</enabled>
                </snapshots>
            </repository>
        </repositories>
        
        <pluginRepositories>
            <pluginRepository>
            <id>nexus</id>
            <name>local private nexus</name>
            <url>http://maven.oschina.net/content/groups/public/</url>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
            </pluginRepository>
        </pluginRepositories>
    </profile>

直接复制粘贴覆盖就行。

三 将Meaven 加入 Eclipse

1 Window---->Perferences--->meaven

 

将 Meaven 的解压路径添加进去。

下一步：

四 创建新的Meaven Project

File ---> New --->Meaven Project，选择默认配置 点击Next，出现以下界面，选择最后一个 创建 Web 项目： 

选择后，直接下一步：

然后点击 Finish 完成空白项目创建. 基本目录如下，如果有没有的目录，可以进行自己创建。

项目创建完成后，如果出现错误，解决方法：右键项目，选择maven，然后update project 就可以了

五 接下来进行配置 pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>shxt</groupId>
  <artifactId>pro1</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>pro1 Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <properties>
      <spring.version>4.3.14.RELEASE</spring.version>
  </properties>
  
  <dependencies>
  <!-- Junit -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
     <!-- Spring相关包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
         <!-- AOP相关包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis  -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>3.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring-mybatis -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- cglib -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/cglib/cglib -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>cglib</groupId>
    <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.4</version>
</dependency>

<!-- Mysql数据库驱动-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    <version>5.1.38</version>
</dependency>

<!-- Mysql连接 -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/druid -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.10</version>
</dependency>
  <!-- JSP标准标签库 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 日志相关包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.21</version>
        </dependency>

    
  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>pro1</finalName>
     <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

配置 log4j.properties

#USE THIS SETTING FOR OUTPUT MYBATIS`s SQL ON THE CONSOLE
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, Console

#Console
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d [%t] %-5p [%c] - %m%n

log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=INFO
log4j.logger.org.apache=INFO
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG

生成 db.properties

user=***//数据库名
password=****//数据库密码
driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test

配置DataSource.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd ">
    
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> 
        <property name="username" value="${user}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}"></property>
        <property name="url" value="${url}"></property>
    </bean>         
  
     <!--  <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
      <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
      </bean> -->
       
</beans>

配置 springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!-- 启动自动扫描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.shxt.pro.*" />

    <!-- 注册MVC注解驱动 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <!-- 静态资源可访问的设置方式 -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />

    <!-- 配置视图解析器，可以显式设置，也可以不设置，不设置会依据SpringMVC的默认设置 -->
    <bean id="viewResolver"
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/views/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>
</beans>

配置 spring-tx.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd">
       <import resource="DataSource.xml"></import>
       <context:component-scan base-package="com.shxt.pro.service"></context:component-scan>  
       <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
       </bean>     
       <tx:annotation-driven/>
       
</beans>

配置 mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
   <settings>
        <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>
        <setting name="defaultStatementTimeout" value="3000"/>
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
        <!-- 代理 -->
        <setting name="proxyFactory" value="CGLIB"/>
        <setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true"/>
    </settings>
    <!-- 设置Dao包下的别名 -->
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.shxt.pro.pojo" />
    </typeAliases>
</configuration>

配置 spring-mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!-- 定义数据源Bean -->
    <!-- Druid -->
   <import  resource="DataSource.xml" />
    <!-- 注册SqlSessionFactoryBean -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!-- 自动扫描mappers.xml文件 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/shxt/pro/dao/*.xml" />
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.shxt.pro.dao" />
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
    </bean>
</beans>

最后配置 web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app version="2.5"

    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"

    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee

    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  
  <!-- 加载spring容器 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring-*.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    
    <!-- 解决post乱码 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    
<servlet>
    <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
 </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

六  写java代码测试：

先看下目录结构：

 1 实体类：

package com.shxt.pro.pojo;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class User {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    public User() {
        super();
    }
    public User(Integer id, String name) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
    }
    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]";
    }
    
}

2 实体方法：

package com.shxt.pro.dao;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import com.shxt.pro.pojo.User;
@Component
public interface UserMapper {
    public List<User> getUsers();
}
UserMapper.xml实现：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.shxt.pro.dao.UserMapper">
   <select id="getUsers" resultType="user">
      select * from user
   </select>
</mapper>

3 UserService 接口：

package com.shxt.pro.service;

import java.util.List;

import com.shxt.pro.pojo.User;

public interface UserService {
    public List<User> getUsers();
}

接口实现：

package com.shxt.pro.service;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.shxt.pro.dao.UserMapper;
import com.shxt.pro.pojo.User;
@Service("userService")
public class UserServiceImp implements UserService{
    @Autowired
    public UserMapper userMapper;
    @Override
    public List<User> getUsers() {
        
        return userMapper.getUsers();
    }

}
4 Controller 层

package com.shxt.pro.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import com.shxt.pro.service.UserServiceImp;

@Controller
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    public UserServiceImp userService;
    
    @RequestMapping("/login")
    public String toIndex() {
        return "index";
    }
}
5 测试Jsp

<html>
<body>
<h2>Hello World!adsfsadf</h2>
</body>
</html>

然后发布在 tomcat上 访问即可。