The Java™ Tutorials - Learning the Java Language - Using the this Keyword

Using the this Keyword

Within an instance method or a constructor, this is a reference to the current object — the object whose method or constructor is being called. You can refer to any member of the current object from within an instance method or a constructor by using this.

在实例方法或构造方法里面，this 是对当前对象的引用 —— 即正在调用方法或构造方法的对象。可以使用 this 从实例方法或构造方法中引用当前对象的任何成员。

Using this with a Field 与字段一起使用

The most common reason for using the this keyword is because a field is shadowed by a method or constructor parameter.

使用 this 关键词最常见的原因是字段被方法或构造方法的参数所遮蔽。

For example, the Point class was written like this

例如，Point 类是这样编写的

public class Point {
   
    public int x = 0;
    public int y = 0;
        
    //constructor
    public Point(int a, int b) {