js自定义加减乘除避免他们在数制转换过程和二进制数值运算过程中精度受损的影响

var getCorrectResult = function(type, num1, num2, result) {
    var temp_result = 0;
    switch (type) {
        case "add":
            temp_result = num1 + num2;
            break;
        case "sub":
            temp_result = num1 - num2;
            break;
        case "div":
            temp_result = num1 / num2;
            break;
        case "mul":
            temp_result = num1 * num2;
            break;
    }
    if (Math.abs(result - temp_result) > 1) {
        return temp_result;
    }
    return result;
};

var convertToInt = function(num) {
    num = Number(num);
    var newNum = num;
    var times = countDecimals(num);
    var temp_num = num.toString().toUpperCase();
    if (temp_num.split('E').length === 2) {
        newNum = Math.round(num * Math.pow(10, times));
    } else {
        newNum = Number(temp_num.replace(".", ""));
    }
    return newNum;
};


var countDecimals = function(num) {
    var len = 0;
    try {
        num = Number(num);
        var str = num.toString().toUpperCase();
        if (str.split('E').length === 2) { // scientific notation
            var isDecimal = false;
            if (str.split('.').length === 2) {
                str = str.split('.')[1];
                if (parseInt(str.split('E')[0]) !== 0) {
                    isDecimal = true;
                }
            }
            var x = str.split('E');
            if (isDecimal) {
                len = x[0].length;
            }
            len -= parseInt(x[1]);
        } else if (str.split('.').length === 2) { // decimal
            if (parseInt(str.split('.')[1]) !== 0) {
                len = str.split('.')[1].length;
            }
        }
    } catch(e) {
        throw e;
    } finally {
        if (isNaN(len) || len < 0) {
            len = 0;
        }
        return len;
    }
};


//加法防止0.3显示为0.30000000000000004
var accAdd = function(num1, num2) {
    num1 = Number(num1);
    num2 = Number(num2);
    var dec1, dec2, times;
    try { dec1 = countDecimals(num1)+1; } catch (e) { dec1 = 0; }
    try { dec2 = countDecimals(num2)+1; } catch (e) { dec2 = 0; }
    times = Math.pow(10, Math.max(dec1, dec2));
    // var result = (num1 * times + num2 * times) / times;
    var result = (accMul(num1, times) + accMul(num2, times)) / times;
    return getCorrectResult("add", num1, num2, result);
    // return result;
};

//减法防止0.3显示为0.30000000000000004
var accSub = function(num1, num2) {
    num1 = Number(num1);
    num2 = Number(num2);
    var dec1, dec2, times;
    try { dec1 = countDecimals(num1)+1; } catch (e) { dec1 = 0; }
    try { dec2 = countDecimals(num2)+1; } catch (e) { dec2 = 0; }
    times = Math.pow(10, Math.max(dec1, dec2));
    // var result = Number(((num1 * times - num2 * times) / times);
    var result = Number((accMul(num1, times) - accMul(num2, times)) / times);
    return getCorrectResult("sub", num1, num2, result);
    // return result;
};
//÷法防止0.3显示为0.30000000000000004
var accDiv = function(num1, num2) {
    num1 = Number(num1);
    num2 = Number(num2);
    var t1 = 0, t2 = 0, dec1, dec2;
    try { t1 = countDecimals(num1); } catch (e) { }
    try { t2 = countDecimals(num2); } catch (e) { }
    dec1 = convertToInt(num1);
    dec2 = convertToInt(num2);
    var result = accMul((dec1 / dec2), Math.pow(10, t2 - t1));
    return getCorrectResult("div", num1, num2, result);
    // return result;
};
//陈法防止0.3显示为0.30000000000000004
var accMul = function(num1, num2) {
    num1 = Number(num1);
    num2 = Number(num2);
    var times = 0, s1 = num1.toString(), s2 = num2.toString();
    try { times += countDecimals(s1); } catch (e) { }
    try { times += countDecimals(s2); } catch (e) { }
    var result = convertToInt(s1) * convertToInt(s2) / Math.pow(10, times);
    return getCorrectResult("mul", num1, num2, result);
    // return result;
};

 

 var num= accAdd(0.1,0.2);  

 //输出为0.3

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