AES加密 ECB模式 PKCS7Padding填充

AES加密 ECB模式 PKCS7Padding填充

代码

package testAES

import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.Security;
import java.util.Base64;

@Component
public class AesUtils {
	private static final String SECRET = "AES";
	private static final String CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "AES/ECB/PKCS7Padding";

	static {
		if (Security.getProvider(BouncyCastleProvider.PROVIDER_NAME) == null){
			Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
		}
	}

	/**
	 * AES/ECB/PKCS7Padding  加密
	 */
	public static String AESECBPkcs7PaddingEncrypt(String str, String key) throws Exception {
		Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
		byte[] keyBytes = key.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
		cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, SECRET));
		byte[] doFinal = cipher.doFinal(str.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
		return new String(Base64.getEncoder().encode(doFinal));
	}

	/**
	 * AES/ECB/PKCS7Padding  解密
	 */
	public static String AESECBPkcs7PaddingDecrypt(String str, String key) throws Exception {
		Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
		byte[] keyBytes = key.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
		cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, SECRET));
		byte[] doFinal = cipher.doFinal(Base64.getDecoder().decode(str));
		return new String(doFinal);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 函数测试
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		String str = "12345678";
		String key = "1234123412341234";
		System.out.println("原始字符串：" + str);
		String encryptStr = AESECBPkcs7PaddingEncrypt(str, key);
		System.out.println("加密字符串：" + encryptStr);
		String decryptStr = AESECBPkcs7PaddingDecrypt(encryptStr, key);
		System.out.println("解密字符串：" + decryptStr);
	}
}

若找不到bouncycastle包，可以添加maven依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
            <artifactId>bcprov-jdk16</artifactId>
            <version>1.46</version>
        </dependency>

参考内容
http://www.10qianwan.com/articledetail/651897.html
https://blog.csdn.net/lyjilu2008/article/details/84733762