NodeMCU ESP826612S使用——控制LED

引脚图

代码

 uint8_t LED_Pin = D4;       // declare LED pin on NodeMCU Dev Kit
 void setup() 
 {
 	pinMode(LED_Pin, OUTPUT);   // Initialize the LED pin as an output
 }
 void loop()
 {
	 digitalWrite(LED_Pin, LOW); // Turn the LED on
	 delay(1000);                // Wait for a second
	 digitalWrite(LED_Pin, HIGH);// Turn the LED off
	 delay(1000);                // Wait for a second
 }

说明

根据针脚图找到要使用的GPIO口，找到对应的针脚，直接在那个针脚输出高电平即可。针脚使用D4这样的针脚定义，不要直接用数字。板载一个蓝色LED灯，连在D4脚上。程序直接在D4输出高电平控制LED闪烁。

扩展 控制三色LED

    //uint8_t LED_Pin = D4;       // declare LED pin on NodeMCU Dev Kit
    uint8_t LED_R = D5;
    uint8_t LED_G = D6;
    uint8_t LED_B = D7;
    void setup() {
    //pinMode(LED_Pin, OUTPUT);   // Initialize the LED pin as an output
    pinMode(LED_R, OUTPUT);
    pinMode(LED_G, OUTPUT);
    pinMode(LED_B, OUTPUT);
    }
    void loop() {
    //digitalWrite(LED_Pin, LOW);// Turn the LED on
    digitalWrite(LED_R, LOW);
    digitalWrite(LED_G, LOW);
    digitalWrite(LED_B, LOW);
    delay(1000);                // Wait for a second
    //digitalWrite(LED_Pin, HIGH);// Turn the LED off
    digitalWrite(LED_R, HIGH);
    digitalWrite(LED_G, HIGH);
    digitalWrite(LED_B, HIGH);
    delay(1000);                // Wait for a second
    }

接线

NodeMCU	三色LED
D5（GPIO14）	R
D6（GPIO12）	G
D7（GPIO13）	B
GND	GND

pwm控制LED代码

#define PIN_R D5 
#define PIN_G D6
#define PIN_B D7

void setup(){ 
  pinMode(PIN_R,OUTPUT); //设置引脚模式
  analogWrite(PIN_R,0); 
}
void loop() { 
  for(int val=0;val<1024;val++){ 
    analogWrite(PIN_R,val); //给指定引脚写入数据
    analogWrite(PIN_G,val);
    analogWrite(PIN_B,val);
    delay(2); 
  }
  for(int val=1023;val>=0;val--){ 
    analogWrite(PIN_R,1023);
    analogWrite(PIN_G,1023); 
    analogWrite(PIN_B,1023);  
    delay(2); 
  }
}

pwm原理

PWM原理参考链接