四个Channel的讲解

1.FileChannel

1.读的例子

 public static void read(String fileName) throws IOException {
   
         //第一种获取FileChannel的方法
       /* RandomAccessFile randomAccessFile = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "rw");
        FileChannel fileChannel1= randomAccessFile.getChannel();*/

        //第二种获取FileChannel的方法
        File file = new File(fileName);
        FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
        FileChannel fileChannel2=inputStream.getChannel();
        ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(2);
        int read = fileChannel2.read(byteBuffer);
        while (read!=-1){
   
             byteBuffer.flip();
             System.out.println(Charset.forName("GBK").decode(byteBuffer).toString());
             byteBuffer.clear();
             read = fileChannel2.read(byteBuffer);
        }
        //直接内存 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_30055391/article/details/85009551讲过相关知识
        DirectBuffer directBuffer=(DirectBuffer)byteBuffer;
        directBuffer.cleaner().clean();
        fileChannel2.close();
        inputStream.close();
    }

2.写的例子

public  static  void  write(String fileName) throws IOException {
   
        File file = new File(fileName);
        //如果需要不覆盖 需要在后面加上 true参数
        FileOut