CAGradientLayer渐变

CAGradientLayer
可以用来处理渐变色的图层结构，也可以用来做隐式动画，大部分时间和CAShapeLayer配和使用

相关属性

 常用属性
 NSArray   colors 颜色分配 至少要2种颜色
 NSArray<NSNumber *>locations 颜色分割线，颜色之间的界限
 CGPoint startPoint 颜色起点
 CGPoint endPoint   颜色结束点

demo
渐变色环形进度条

@property(nonatomic,strong)UIView *contentMaksView; 遮罩层
@property(nonatomic,strong) CAGradientLayer *gradlayer; 渐变
@property(nonatomic,strong) NSTimer *waterTimer; 定时器
@property(nonatomic,strong) CAShapeLayer *shapeLayer; 绘制

    //贝塞尔曲线路径画圆
    UIBezierPath *bezi = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithOvalInRect:CGRectMake(10,10,100,100)];
    //创建绘制对象
    CAShapeLayer *layer = [[CAShapeLayer alloc] init];
    //获取路径
    layer.path = bezi.CGPath;
    
    //路径颜色
    layer.strokeColor = [UIColor redColor].CGColor;
    //填充色
    layer.fillColor = [UIColor whiteColor].CGColor;
    //线宽
    layer.lineWidth = 20;
    //开始值
    layer.strokeStart = 0;
    //结束值
    layer.strokeEnd = 0;
    //默认不设置是实线绘制，如果设置那么会虚线绘制前一个值是绘制虚线粗细，后一个值间隔粗细
    layer.lineDashPattern = @[@6,@2];
    self.shapeLayer = layer;
 
    
  
   
    //渐变图层
    _gradlayer = [CAGradientLayer layer];
    
    [ _gradlayer setStartPoint:CGPointMake(0.3, 0.5)];
    
    [ _gradlayer setEndPoint:CGPointMake(1, 1)];
    _gradlayer.frame = CGRectMake(0,0,frame.size.width, frame.size.height);
     _gradlayer.colors=@[(id)[UIColor redColor].CGColor,(id)[UIColor yellowColor].CGColor,(id)[UIColor brownColor].CGColor,(id)[UIColor purpleColor].CGColor];
    [ _gradlayer setLocations:@[@0.2,@0.4,@0.7,@1.0]];
 
    //渐变图层上添加一个遮挡图层，在渐变图层上显示遮挡图层形状，
    [_gradlayer setMask:_shapeLayer];
    //将渐变图层加入到view的layer上
    [self.layer addSublayer:_gradlayer];
  

    
    
    

    //遮挡图层
    _contentMaksView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(9,9,102,102)];
    _contentMaksView.layer.cornerRadius = 50;
     _contentMaksView.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
    _contentMaksView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
  [self addSubview:_contentMaksView];
    
    
    //定时器
   self.waterTimer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.1 target:self selector:@selector(waterAction) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];


- (void)waterAction{
    if (self.shapeLayer.strokeEnd >=1) {
        [self.waterTimer invalidate];
        self.waterTimer = nil;
        return;
    }else{
        self.shapeLayer.strokeEnd +=0.02;
      
    }
}

效果图