ios--数据存储（二）文件

iOS端存储方案二NSFileManager

文件存储
存
-(void)creatFile{

NSString *fileName = @"textFile";
NSString *fileContent = @"内容很唱唱唱换成那个啊啊";
NSData *fileData = [fileContent dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

BOOL isfliePath = [FileUtils writeDataToFile:fileName data:fileData];
NSLog(@"%d",isfliePath);

}
读
-(void)readDataFile{

NSData *data = [FileUtils readDataFromFile:@"textFile"];

NSLog(@"%@",data);

}
获取文件路径
-(void)getFilePath{

NSString *fielPath = [FileUtils getFilePath:@"textFile"];
NSLog(@"%@",fielPath);

}
删除
-(void)deleteFilePaht{

BOOL isDelete = [FileUtils deleteFile:@"textFile"];
NSLog(@"%d",isDelete);

}

FileUtils类
+(BOOL)deleteFile:(NSString *)filePath;
//返回文件完整路径路径
+(NSString )getFilePath:(NSString )fileName;
//创建（写）文件
+ (BOOL)writeDataToFile:(NSString*)fileName data:(NSData*)data;
//读取数据（读取）
+ (NSData*)readDataFromFile:(NSString*)fileName;

.m
/——————————————————-/
//删除文件
+(BOOL)deleteFile:(NSString *)filePath
{

return [self deleteDir:filePath];

}
///返回文件完整路径路径
+ (NSString )getFilePath:(NSString )fileName
{
NSString *dirPath = [[self getDecumentPath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileName];
return dirPath;
}
//写入数据
+ (BOOL)writeDataToFile:(NSString*)fileName data:(NSData*)data
{
NSString *filePath=[self getFilePath:fileName];
return [self creatFile:filePath withData:data];
}
//读取文件
+ (NSData*)readDataFromFile:(NSString*)fileName
{
NSString *filePath=[self getFilePath:fileName];
return [self readFile:filePath];
}

/————————————————/

//返回caches路径
+(NSString *)getCachaesDirectory{

NSString *cachesPath = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES).firstObject;
return cachesPath;

}
//返回decuments路径
+(NSString *)getDecumentPath{

NSString *decumentPath = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES).firstObject;
return decumentPath;

}
//创建文件
+(BOOL)creatDir:(NSString *)dirPath{

if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:dirPath]) {
    return NO;
}else{

    [[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtPath:dirPath withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:nil];
    return YES;
}

}
//删除文件
+(BOOL)deleteDir:(NSString *)dirPath{

if([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:dirPath])//如果存在临时文件的配置文件

{
    NSError *error=nil;
    return [[NSFileManager defaultManager]  removeItemAtPath:dirPath error:&error];

}

return  NO;

}
//移动或重新命名文件 to:不能是已存在的
+(BOOL)moveDir:(NSString )srcPath to:(NSString )desPath{

NSError *error=nil;
if([[NSFileManager defaultManager] moveItemAtPath:srcPath toPath:desPath error:&error]!=YES)// prePath 为原路径、     cenPath 为目标路径
{

    NSLog(@"移动文件失败");
    return NO;
}
else
{
    NSLog(@"移动文件成功");
    return YES;
}

}
//创建文件并写入数据
+(BOOL)creatFile:(NSString )filePath withData:(NSData )data{

return  [[NSFileManager defaultManager] createFileAtPath:filePath contents:data attributes:nil];

}

///从一个文件中读取文件
+(NSData*)readFile:(NSString *)filePath
{
return [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:filePath options:0 error:NULL];
}