学生能力提升平台注册邮件发送

学生能力提升平台注册邮件发送

在spring中使用邮件发送

由于项目部署在阿里云上，阿里云不开放25端口只能通过转发发送邮件

首先配置yaml文件

spring:
  mail:
    host: 'smtp.163.com'
    username: '*****@163.com'
    password: '授权码'
    default-encoding: UTF-8
    protocol: smtps
    properties:
      mail.smtp.auth: true
      mail.smtp.ssl.enable: true
      mail.smtp.starttls.enable: true
      mail.smtp.starttls.required: true
      mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory.class: javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory
      mail.imap.ssl.socketFactory.fallback: false
      mail.imap.ssl.socketFactory.port: 465

声明实体类

根据数据库的需要声明mail实体，这儿主要是用来发送验证码

public class Mail {
    private String receiver;
    private String code;
    private Timestamp time;

    public String getReceiver() {
        return receiver;
    }

    public void setReceiver(String receiver) {
        this.receiver = receiver;
    }

    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(String code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public Timestamp getTime() {
        return time;
    }

    public void setTime(Timestamp time) {
        this.time = time;
    }
}

声明异步服务进行实体传输

邮件发送可能存在延时，通过异步任务可以免除等待延时

    @Async
    public void sendValidateCode(String email) {
        SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage();
        Mail mail = mailDao.selectMail(email);
        if (mail == null){
            mail = new Mail();
        }
        Random random = new Random();
        int code = random.nextInt(900000) + 100000;
        mail.setCode("" + code);
        mail.setReceiver(email);
        message.setFrom(emailFrom);
        message.setTo(mail.getReceiver());
        message.setSubject("感谢您注册Effective");
        message.setText("您的验证码为: " + mail.getCode());
        if (mailDao.exist(mail.getReceiver())) {
            mailDao.updateMail(mail);
        } else {
            mailDao.insertMail(mail);
        }
        mailSender.send(message);
    }