iCarousel 使用 (类似iOS9任务切换动画的效果)

参照链接:http://www.cocoachina.com/ios/20150804/12878.html

使用 cocoaPods 导入第三方”iCarousel”

1.引用头文件:
iCarousel.h
2.实现代理:
iCarouselDelegate,iCarouselDataSource
3.定义属性:
@property (nonatomic, strong) iCarousel *carousel;
@property (nonatomic, assign) CGSize cardSize;

代码部分

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];

    CGFloat cardWidth = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width * 5.0f / 7.0f;
    self.cardSize = CGSizeMake(cardWidth, cardWidth * 16.0f / 9.0f);
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];

    self.carousel = [[iCarousel alloc] initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds];
    self.carousel.delegate = self;
    self.carousel.dataSource = self;
    self.carousel.type = iCarouselTypeCustom;
    self.carousel.bounceDistance = 0.2f;
    self.carousel.viewpointOffset = CGSizeMake(-cardWidth / 5.0f, 0);
    [self.view addSubview:self.carousel];
}

返回 item 数量

- (NSInteger)numberOfItemsInCarousel:(iCarousel *)carousel
{
    return 15;
}

返回 item 宽度

- (CGFloat)carouselItemWidth:(iCarousel *)carousel
{
    return self.cardSize.width;
}

返回每一个 item 上的视图

- (UIView *)carousel:(iCarousel *)carousel viewForItemAtIndex:(NSInteger)index reusingView:(UIView *)view
{
    UIView *cardView = view;

    if ( !cardView )
    {
        cardView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.cardSize.width, self.cardSize.height)];

        UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:cardView.bounds];
        [cardView addSubview:imageView];
        imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFill;
        imageView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

        cardView.layer.shadowPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:imageView.frame cornerRadius:5.0f].CGPath;
        cardView.layer.shadowRadius = 3.0f;
        cardView.layer.shadowColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
        cardView.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.5f;
        cardView.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0, 0);

        CAShapeLayer *layer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
        layer.frame = imageView.bounds;
        layer.path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:imageView.bounds cornerRadius:5.0f].CGPath;
        imageView.layer.mask = layer;

        //添加一个lbl
        UILabel *lbl = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:cardView.bounds];
        lbl.text = [@(index) stringValue];
        lbl.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:200];
        lbl.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
        [cardView addSubview:lbl];
    }
    return cardView;
}

下面是这个 demo 最核心的方法,对位移偏移量的计算

- (CATransform3D)carousel:(iCarousel *)carousel itemTransformForOffset:(CGFloat)offset baseTransform:(CATransform3D)transform
{
    CGFloat scale = [self scaleByOffset:offset];
    CGFloat translation = [self translationByOffset:offset];

    return CATransform3DScale(CATransform3DTranslate(transform, translation * self.cardSize.width, 0, offset), scale, scale, 1.0f);
}

- (void)carouselDidScroll:(iCarousel *)carousel
{
    for (UIView *view in carousel.visibleItemViews)
    {
        CGFloat offset = [carousel offsetForItemAtIndex:[carousel indexOfItemView:view]];

        if ( offset < -3.0 )
        {
            view.alpha = 0.0f;
        }
        else if ( offset < -2.0f)
        {
            view.alpha = offset + 3.0f;
        }
        else
        {
            view.alpha = 1.0f;
        }
    }
}
//形变是线性的就ok了
- (CGFloat)scaleByOffset:(CGFloat)offset
{
    return offset * 0.04f + 1.0f;
}

//位移通过得到的公式来计算
- (CGFloat)translationByOffset:(CGFloat)offset
{
    CGFloat z = 5.0f / 4.0f;
    CGFloat n = 5.0f / 8.0f;

    //z/n是临界值 >=这个值时 我们就把itemView放到比较远的地方不让他显示在屏幕上就可以了
    if ( offset >= z/n )
    {
        return 2.0f;
    }

    return 1 / (z - n * offset) - 1 / z;
}

item点击事件

- (void)carousel:(iCarousel *)carousel didSelectItemAtIndex:(NSInteger)index
{
    //点击可删除itemView
//    [carousel removeItemAtIndex:index animated:YES];
}

其它方法(可不实现)

- (CGFloat)carousel:(iCarousel *)carousel valueForOption:(iCarouselOption)option withDefault:(CGFloat)value
{
    switch (option)
    {
        case iCarouselOptionVisibleItems:
        {
            return 7;
        }
            //循环滑动效果
            //        case iCarouselOptionWrap:
            //        {
            //            return YES;
            //        }

        default:
            break;
    }

    return value;
}