FormData 上传附件

通过FormData对象可以组装一组用 XMLHttpRequest发送请求的键/值对。它可以更灵活方便的发送表单数据，因为可以独立于表单使用。如果你把表单的编码类型设置为multipart/form-data ，则通过FormData传输的数据格式和表单通过submit() 方法传输的数据格式相同
来源

<form enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post" name="fileinfo">
  <label>Your email address:</label>
  <input type="email" autocomplete="on" autofocus name="userid" placeholder="email" required size="32" maxlength="64" /><br />
  <label>Custom file label:</label>
  <input type="text" name="filelabel" size="12" maxlength="32" /><br />
  <label>File to stash:</label>
  <input type="file" name="file" required />
  <input type="submit" value="Stash the file!" />
</form>

var form = document.forms.namedItem("fileinfo");
form.addEventListener('submit', function(ev) {

  var oOutput = document.querySelector("div"),
      oData = new FormData(form);

  oData.append("CustomField", "This is some extra data");

  var oReq = new XMLHttpRequest();
  oReq.open("POST", "stash.php", true);
  oReq.onload = function(oEvent) {
    if (oReq.status == 200) {
      oOutput.innerHTML = "Uploaded!";
    } else {
      oOutput.innerHTML = "Error " + oReq.status + " occurred when trying to upload your file.<br \/>";
    }
  };

  oReq.send(oData);
  ev.preventDefault();
}, false);

c#

   if (context.Request.Files.Count > 0)
                {
                    string dire = "/doc/attach/myTollGateItem/" + forms["id"].ToString() + "/";
                    string path = context.Server.MapPath(dire);
                    if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(path))//判断文件夹是否已经存在
                    {
                        System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(path);//创建文件夹
                    }
                    pub newpub = new pub();
                    for (int i = 0; i < context.Request.Files.Count; i++)
                    {
                        HttpPostedFile f = context.Request.Files[i];
                        Random rd = new Random();
                        if (f.FileName != "")
                        {
                            string pn = newpub.rdm(10) + DateTime.Now.Millisecond.ToString() + "." + f.FileName.Split('.')[f.FileName.Split('.').Length - 1];
                            f.SaveAs(path + "/" + pn);
                            //                           project_id, 
                            //check_list_id, 
                            //action_id, 
                            //file_path, 
                            //sort_id, 
                            //modify_time, 
                            //modify_user, 
                            //action_sys_id
                            //   toll_gate_project_cklist_file

                            string sql = "insert into toll_gate_project_cklist_file(check_list_sysid,file_path,sort_id,modify_user)values('" + forms["elem_id"] + "','" + dire + pn + "','" + i.ToString() + "','" + xm + "')";
                            new DataProvier().RunSql(sql, "", DCoolWeb.Data.DbType.Oracle);
                        }
                    }
                }