ubuntu安装配置nginx 前后端分离 均衡负载 （一）

                    （一） 后端均衡负载

1. 安装nginx，# 切换至root用户
   sudo su root
   apt-get install nginx

2. 安装成功后，查看nginx版本
   nginx -v

3. 启动nginx
   service nginx start

4. 默认安装nginx配置文件路径
   /etc/nginx/

5. 安装 nohup
   apt-get install -y nohup

6. 修改端口号8888，点击package，打包springboot项目 生成manage-8888.jar文件
   

7. 修改端口号9999，点击package，打包springboot项目 生成manage-9999.jar文件

8. 将这两个jar文件拷贝到服务器，运行

nohup java -jar manage-8888.jar > /tmp/manage-8888.log 2>&1 &

nohup java -jar manage-9999.jar > /tmp/manage-8888.log 2>&1 &

9. 修改nginx配置文件/etc/nginc/nginx.conf

user www-data;
worker_processes 2;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

events {
        worker_connections 1024;
        # multi_accept on;
}

http {

        ##
        # Basic Settings
        ##

        sendfile on;
        tcp_nopush on;
        tcp_nodelay on;
        keepalive_timeout 65;
        types_hash_max_size 2048;
        # server_tokens off;

        # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
        # server_name_in_redirect off;

        include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
        default_type application/octet-stream;
		
        upstream myservice{
            server localhost:9999 weight=1;
            server localhost:8888 weight=2;
        }


        server{

                listen  80;
                server_name localhost;

                location / {
                        root html;
                        index index.html index.htm;
                        proxy_pass http://myservice;
                        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
                        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
                        proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
                        proxy_redirect off;


                }
        }
        ##
        # SSL Settings
        ##

        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

        ##
        # Logging Settings
        ##

        access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
        error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

        ##
        # Gzip Settings
        ##

        gzip on;
        gzip_disable "msie6";

        # gzip_vary on;
        # gzip_proxied any;
        # gzip_comp_level 6;
        # gzip_buffers 16 8k;
        # gzip_http_version 1.1;
        # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

        ##
        # Virtual Host Configs
        ##

        #include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
        #include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}


#mail {
#       # See sample authentication script at:
#       # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
#
#       # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
#       # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
#       # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
#
#       server {
#               listen     localhost:110;
#               protocol   pop3;
#               proxy      on;
#       }
#
#       server {
#               listen     localhost:143;
#               protocol   imap;
#               proxy      on;
#       }
#}

10. 保存配置文件，重新加载配置文件
    nginx -s reload

11. 测试接口
    
    
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